Iguazu Falls wuri ne mai kyau a kan iyakar Argentina da Brazil, saboda yawancin masu yawon buɗe ido suna zuwa Kudancin Amurka. Suna cikin jerin abubuwan al'ajabi na halitta, kuma Iguazu National Parks, gida ga tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da dabbobi, suna cikin wuraren Tarihin Duniya. A cikin duka, hadaddun ya haɗa da faduwar ruwa guda 275, matsakaicin tsayi ya kai mita 82, amma yawancin raƙuman ruwa ba su wuce mita 60. Gaskiya ne, wannan ba koyaushe lamarin yake ba!
Abubuwan halaye na Iguazu Falls
Tsarin halitta yana haifar da basalt adibas. Dutse ya bayyana sama da shekaru miliyan 130 da suka gabata, kuma shekaru dubu 20 da suka gabata kawai, rafukan ruwa na farko sun fara samuwa kusa da Kogin Iguazu. Da farko sun kasance ƙananan, amma yanzu sun girma zuwa girma masu girma. Altungiyoyin Basalt suna ci gaba da haɓaka, amma ba zai yiwu a ga canje-canje a cikin shekaru ɗari masu zuwa ba. Ruwa na farko ya bayyana a kusa da mahadar Iguazu da Parana, amma tsawon shekaru sun motsa kilomita 28.
Hadadden da kansa rukunin magudanan ruwa ne da aka warwatse ko'ina cikin kwazazzabon. Ana kiran ruwa mafi girma da ake kira Maganin Iblis, shine iyaka tsakanin jihohin da aka ambata. Sauran rafuffukan da ke kwarara ba su da sunaye masu ban sha'awa: Musketeers Uku, Furewar Fure, 'Yan'uwa mata biyu. Hotunan da ke ƙarƙashin waɗannan rafuka masu girma suna da kyau, saboda a yanayin rana bakan gizo ya bayyana a ko'ina, kuma feshi yana wartsakewa a cikin kwanakin zafi.
Tarihin ganowa
Kabilun Kaingang da Guarani sun kasance suna zama kusa da Fguwar Iguazu. A 1541, Cabeza de Vaca ya yi hidimar wannan yanki, tare da shiga cikin Kudancin Amurka. Yana neman shahararrun dukiyar El Dorado, don haka mu'ujiza ta halitta ba ta yi tasiri sosai a kansa ba. Amma mutanen zamanin sun sami hadadden “zinare” na ainihi daga cikin halittu.
A yau wannan wurin sanannen wurin yawon buɗe ido ne. Ga waɗanda suke da sha'awar yadda zasu isa wurin, ya kamata a faɗi cewa biranen masu zuwa suna nan kusa da jan hankalin mutane:
- Puerto Iguazo, mallakar Ajantina;
- Foz do Iguacu a Brazil;
- Ciudad del Este, wanda wani ɓangare ne na Paraguay.
An shirya tafiye-tafiye zuwa Iguazu daga waɗannan ƙasashe, amma an yi imanin cewa zai yiwu a ziyarci kyawawan kyawawan abubuwa daga Argentina, amma a Brazil kallo daga sama yana da ban mamaki cewa babu hotuna da za su ba da ainihin ƙimar waɗannan wurare. A yau, ƙasashen biyu suna tsara hanyoyin tafiya, motocin kebul, da kuma balaguro masu ban sha'awa zuwa ƙasan kwazazzabon.
Tarihin bayyanar mu'ujiza na yanayi
Tun daga lokacin da mazaunan kabilu suke zaune a yankin Iguazu Falls, akwai tatsuniyoyi game da halittar allahn wannan wuri. Kyakkyawar kyakkyawa, da alama, alloli ne kawai za su iya ƙirƙirar ta, don haka aka yi amannar cewa faduwar ruwan ta fito ne daga fushin mai mulkin masarautar sama, wanda ke soyayya da kyakkyawar asalin asalin Napa, amma ta ƙi. Allahn da aka ƙi ya raba gadon kogin, wanda yarinyar tare da wanda ta zaɓa suka yi iyo.
Akwai wata fassarar kuma bisa ga abin da gumakan suka yanke shawarar azabtar da masoya saboda rashin biyayya kuma suka buɗa wani rami mai wuyar warwarewa a tsakanin su ta hanyar kwazazzabo mai zurfi. Yarinyar ta zama dutse da ruwan Iguazu ya wanke, kuma an baiwa saurayin hoton bishiya, har abada an ɗaure shi da gaɓar tekun kuma an tilasta masa ya so wanda aka zaɓa, amma ba zai iya sake saduwa da ita ba.
Muna bada shawarar karantawa game da Ruwan Jini.
Ba tare da la'akari da wane labarin da ya fi gaskiya ba, masu yawon buɗe ido suna farin cikin zuwa ƙasashen da zaku iya zuwa mafi girman hadaddiyar ruwa a Kudancin Amurka kuma ku ji daɗin feshin da ke watsewa.
