Sergey Alexandrovich Karjakin (genus. Yana da shekara 12 da kwanaki 211, ya zama ƙaramin sarki a tarihi, sakamakon haka yana cikin littafin Guinness Book of Records.
Gwarzon Gasar cin Kofin Duniya na FIDE, zakaran duniya cikin sauri, zakaran duniya a blitz kuma ya lashe Gwarzon Kungiyar Kwallan Duniya sau 2 tare da kungiyar kasar Rasha.
Akwai tarihin gaskiya game da tarihin Karjakin, wanda zamu fada a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, ga takaitaccen tarihin rayuwar Sergei Karjakin.
Tarihin rayuwar Karjakin
An haifi Sergey Karjakin a ranar 12 ga Janairu, 1990 a Simferopol. Mahaifinsa ɗan kasuwa ne, kuma mahaifiyarsa tana aiki a matsayin mai shirya shirye-shirye. Lokacin da yake kusan shekaru 5, ya zama mai sha'awar dara.
Yaron ya shagaltu sosai da wasan har ya wuni a kan allo, yana wasa da kansa. Ba da daɗewa ba iyayensa suka tura shi zuwa kulob ɗin dara da caca na gida, inda ya sami damar samun ilimi mai amfani da yawa. A sakamakon haka, har a makarantar firamare, Karjakin ya zama zakaran Ukraine da Turai a gasar yara.
Daga baya an gayyace shi zuwa ɗayan mafi kyaun kulake a ƙasar, wanda yake a Kramatorsk (yankin Donetsk). Anan ya sami damar bayyana cikakkiyar damar sa, ya kara zuwa jerin fitattun mutane a duniyar dara.
Sergey yayi karatu a Kramatorsk na kimanin shekaru 2, bayan ya sami adadi mai yawa. A cikin 2009, ya karɓi fasfo na Rasha, kuma bayan shekaru 4 ya kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar Harkokin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a ta Rasha, ya zama "malamin zamantakewar al'umma".
Dara
Tun yana ƙarami, Sergey Karjakin ya halarci gasa daban-daban na wasan dara, yana kayar da takwarorinsa da manyan 'yan wasa. Tun yana dan shekara 12, aka ba shi lambar girma, ya zama mafi karancin shekaru mai wannan kambun a tarihi.
Yayinda yake matashi, Karjakin ya riga ya sami ɗalibansa, waɗanda ya koyar da dara. A lokacin tarihin rayuwarsa, ya sami nasarar zama zakara na 36th World Chess Olympiad (2004) a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Ukraine.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce bayan shekaru 6 Sergey zai ci azurfa a wasannin Olympics, amma tuni ya zama ɗan wasan ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Rasha. A lokacin aikinsa daga 2012 zuwa 2014, ya zama zakaran Rasha a matsayin wani bangare na kungiyoyin kungiyar Tomsk-400 da Malakhit, sannan kuma ya lashe gasar ta duniya, yana wasa ga kungiyar kasar.
Bugu da kari, Karjakin ya ci gasar Corus, daya daga cikin fitattun wasannin dara a duniya. Bayan wannan, mutumin ya tashi ya zama zakaran duniya.
A cikin bazarar 2016, Sergey ya sami nasarar lashe abin da ake kira Gasar 'Yan takara, godiya ga abin da ya samu tikitin buga wasan karshe don taken zakaran duniya. Abokin hamayyarsa ya zama shahararren dan kasar Norway kuma mai rike da kambun Magnus Carlsen, wanda ya nuna wasa mai kyau daidai.
A cikin kaka na wannan shekarar, 'yan wasan dara sun shiga yakin neman kambun, suna wasanni 12 a tsakaninsu. Abin mamaki ne cewa wasanni 10 sun ƙare cikin kunnen doki, sakamakon haka Karjakin da Carlsen suka sami nasara kowannensu.
A karawar da aka yi, abokan adawar sun buga wasanni 4 na saurin dara, 2 daga cikinsu sun tashi kunnen doki, sauran 2 kuma suka samu nasara ne daga kasar Norway. Don haka, Sergey Karjakin bai sami nasarar lashe gasar ba. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, bayan waɗannan gasa, an fara kiran Russia da "Ministan Tsaro", don zaɓen salon wasan.
Masu sauraro na rikodi sun kalli fadan da Karjakin da Karlsen ke yi a yanar gizo. Bayan wata daya, Sergei ya amsa goron gayyata don halartar Gasar Gaggawa ta Duniya da Blitz, yana nuna kyakkyawan wasa.
A yayin zagaye na 21, Karjakin ya sami maki 16.5, kamar yadda abokin karawarsa na baya-bayan nan Magnus Carlsen ya samu. Koyaya, Rashanci ya kasance gaban Norway a ƙarin alamun (ya lashe wasan Carlsen), wanda ya ba shi damar karɓar taken zakara na duniya a karo na farko a tarihin rayuwarsa.
A cikin 2017, ya zama sananne game da dawowar Garry Kasparov zuwa dara. A lokacin bazara na wannan shekarar, Kasparov ya buga wasansa na farko tare da Karjakin, wanda ya tashi kunnen doki. A kusan lokaci guda, Sergei ya ziyarci London, inda ya gudanar da wasan dara a lokaci ɗaya tare da abokan adawar 72!
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, a cikin awanni 6 yana wasa tare da abokan hamayyarsa 72, mutumin ya yi tafiyar sama da kilomita 10 ta cikin falon. A cikin 2019, ya ɗauki matsayi na 1 a gasar ƙungiyar da aka gudanar a babban birnin Kazakhstan, a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar ƙasar Rasha.
A yau dan wasan dara yana memba ne na Chamberungiyar Jama'a ta Rasha na taro na 6 bisa gayyatar Vladimir Putin. Tun daga 2016, babban abokin haɗin gwiwar Karjakin shine Kaspersky Lab.
Rayuwar mutum
Yana dan shekara 19, Karjakin ya auri Yekaterina Dolzhikova 'yar wasan kwallon kwando ta kasar Yukren. Koyaya, ba da daɗewa ba matasa suka yanke shawarar saki.
Bayan haka, Sergei ya auri Galia Kamalova, sakatariyar Moscow Chess Federation. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, ma'aurata suna da 'ya'ya maza biyu - Alexei da Mikhail.
A cikin lokacinsa na kyauta, Karjakin ya mai da hankali sosai ga wasanni masu motsa jiki don kiyaye ba kawai ilimi ba, amma har ma da sifar zahiri. Abin lura ne cewa shahararren malamin nan Ba'amurke Bobby Fischer shima yana matukar son wasanni.
Sergei yayi ƙoƙari ya yi iyo da motsa jiki a kai a kai. Ya kasance mai sha'awar wasan kwallon kafa, kwallon kafa, kwallon kwando da kwallon kwalliya. Yana wasa kuma yana tafiya kowane mako.
Sergey Karjakin a yau
Yanzu haka Sergey yana ci gaba da halartar waƙoƙi daban-daban da kuma wasannin klub. A halin yanzu a cikin tarihin rayuwarsa, yana cikin 'yan wasan TOP-10 a cikin ƙimar FIDE.
Dangane da ƙa'idodin 2020, ƙimar Karjakin Elo (ƙimar duniya ta ƙarfin ɗan wasan chess) maki 2752 ne. Abin mamaki, matsakaicin matsayi a cikin aikinsa ya kai maki 2788. Yana da asusun Instagram, inda yake sanya hotuna lokaci-lokaci.
Hotunan Karjakin
