Wataƙila kowane ɗayan makaranta yayi nazarin mahimman bayanai a cikin ilimin sunadarai. Koyaya, ba kowa ya san cewa ilimin sunadarai ya kewaye mu ko'ina. Kari akan haka, hujjoji masu kayatarwa game da ilmin sunadarai a rayuwar dan adam zasu taimake ka ka kara sanin wannan kimiyyar mai ban mamaki da amfani. Kowa ya koya game da abubuwan sinadarai da fa'idodin da suke da shi ga mutane. Nan gaba, zamuyi cikakken bayani akan abubuwa masu ban sha'awa akan ilmin sunadarai, da kuma yadda yake da amfani ga rayuwar ɗan adam.
1. Don tabbatar da daidaitaccen tashin jirgin sama na zamani, ana buƙatar kimanin tan 80 na oxygen. Wannan adadin oxygen yana samarwa ta hanyar kadada dubu 40 na gandun daji yayin daukar hoto.
2. Kimanin giram ashirin na gishiri yana cikin lita ɗaya na ruwan teku.
3. Tsayin atom miliyan 100 a sarkar daya santimita daya ne.
4. Ana iya samun kusan gwal 7 na gwal daga tan daya na tekunan duniya.
5. Kusan kashi 75% na ruwa yana dauke a jikin mutum.
6. Yawan duniyan mu ya karu da tan biliyan daya a cikin karnoni biyar da suka gabata.
7. Abu mafi wayo wanda mutum zai iya gani shine ganuwar kumburin sabulu.
8. Tsawon 0.001 - saurin fashewar kumfar sabulu.
9. A zafin jiki na digiri 5000 na ma'aunin Celsius, baƙin ƙarfe ya zama yanayin gas.
10. Rana na samar da makamashi a cikin minti daya fiye da yadda duniyar ke bukata tsawon shekara guda.
11. Dutse ana ɗaukar sa mafi kyawun jagorar sauti idan aka kwatanta da iska.
12. Mafi yawan sinadarai sun gano ne ta hannun Carl Shelley, wani babban manajan Kanada mai bincike.
13. Nugget mafi girma na platinum ya kai kilogram 7.
14. Ranar ozone ta duniya ta kasance a ranar 16 Satumba.
15. Joseph Black ya gano carbon dioxide a shekarar 1754.
16. thearkashin tasirin waken soya, wani tasirin sinadaran da ke faruwa wanda ya sa kashe squid ya zama "rawa" akan farantin.
17. Kwayar halittar mahaɗan skatole tana da alhakin ƙamshin ƙanshi na feces.
18. Pyotr Stolypin ya yi jarabawa a fannin ilmin sunadarai daga Dmitry Mendeleev.
19. Sauyin abu daga abu mai ƙarfi zuwa yanayin gas a cikin ilimin sunadarai ana kiran sa sublimation.
20. Baya ga mercury a yanayin zafin ɗaki, francium da gallium sun shiga cikin abu mai ruwa.
21. Ruwan da ke dauke da methane na iya daskarewa a yanayin zafi sama da digiri 20 a ma'aunin Celsius.
22. Gas mafi sauki shine hydrogen.
23. Hakanan hydrogen shine mafi yawan abu a duniya.
24. Lithium ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan ƙarafa mafi sauƙi.
25. A cikin samartakarsa, Charles Darwin ya shahara da binciken sinadarai.
26. A cikin mafarki, Mendeleev ya gano tsarin abubuwan sinadarai.
27. Yawancin abubuwa masu sinadarai an laƙaba su da ƙasashe.
28. Albasa na dauke da wani sinadari mai suna sulfur, wanda ke haifar da hawaye a cikin mutane.
29. A Indonesiya, mutane suna cire sinadarin sulphur daga dutsen mai fitad da wuta, wanda ke kawo musu babbar riba.
30. Bugu da kari, ana hada sulfur a kayan kwalliyar da aka tsara don tsaftace fata mai matsala.
31. Kunnuwa yana kare mutum daga kwayoyin cuta da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.
32. Bafaranshe mai bincike B. Courtois a 1811 ya gano iodine.
33. Fiye da tasirin sinadarai dubu 100 ke faruwa kowane minti a cikin kwakwalwar ɗan adam.
34. An san Azurfa da ƙwayoyin cuta, saboda haka tana iya tsarkake ruwa daga ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.
35. Berzelius ya fara amfani da sunan "sodium".
36. Za'a iya canza baƙin ƙarfe zuwa gas idan an dumama shi zuwa digiri dubu 5 a ma'aunin Celsius.
37. Rabin yawan Rana na hydrogen.
38. Kimanin zinari tan tan biliyan 10 ya ƙunshi ruwan teku.
39. Da zarar an san karafa bakwai kawai.
40. Ernest Rutherford shine farkon wanda aka bashi kyautar Nobel a Chemistry.
41. Dihydrogen monoxide wani bangare ne na ruwan acid kuma yana da hadari ga dukkan kwayoyin halitta.
42. Da farko dai, sinadarin platinum yayi sauki akan azurfa saboda rashin ingancin sa.
43. Geosmin wani abu ne wanda ake samar dashi a saman duniya bayan ruwan sama, yana haifar da wari mai kama da juna.
44. Abubuwan sunadarai kamar ytterbium, yttrium, erbium da terbium an sanya musu suna ne daga ƙauyen Sweden na Ytterby.
45. Alexander Fleming ya fara gano kwayoyin cuta.
46. Tsuntsaye na iya taimakawa wurin gano malalar gas saboda warin ɗanyen ɗanyen nama a cikin iskar.
47. Charles Goodyear ya fara kirkirar roba.
48. Ya fi sauƙin samun kankara daga ruwan zafi.
49. A kasar Finland ne ruwa mafi tsafta a duniya.
50. Helium ana ɗaukarsa mafi sauƙi a cikin gas mai daraja.
51. Emeralds na dauke da sinadarin beryllium.
52. Ana amfani da boron wajen zana wutar koren.
53. Nitrogen na iya haifar da rudani.
54. Neon na iya yin haske da haske idan an bi ta halin yanzu.
55. Tekun yana dauke da sinadarin sodium dayawa.
56. Silicon ana amfani dashi a cikin microcircuits na kwamfuta.
57. Ana amfani da sinadarin Phosphorus wajen hada ashana.
58. Chlorine na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen numfashi.
59. Ana amfani da Argon a cikin kwararan fitila.
60. Potassium na iya ƙonewa da wutar violet.
61. Kayayyakin madara suna dauke da sinadarai masu yawa na alli.
62. Scandium ana amfani dashi don yin jemage na baseball, wanda ke inganta tasirin tasirinsu.
63. Ana amfani da titanium don ƙirƙirar kayan ado.
64. Ana amfani da sinadarin Vanadium don kara karfi da karfe.
65. Sau da yawa ana yi wa motocin ado da ado.
66. Manganese na iya haifar da maye ga jiki.
67. Ana amfani da Cobalt wajen hada maganadisu.
68. Ana amfani da Nickel don samar da gilashin kore.
69. Copper yana tafiyar da halin yanzu daidai.
70. Don ƙara rayuwar sabis na ƙarfe, an ƙara zinc a ciki.
71. Cokali dauke da gallium na iya narkewa a cikin ruwan zafi.
72. Wayoyin hannu suna amfani da sinadarin germanium.
73. Wani abu mai guba shine arsenic, wanda daga shi ake yin gubar beraye.
74. Bromine na iya narkewa a dakin da zafin jiki.
75. Strontium ana amfani dashi don samar da jan wuta.
76. Molybdenum ana amfani dashi don samar da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi.
77. Ana amfani da Technetium a cikin X-ray.
78. Ana amfani da Ruthenium wajen samar da kayan ado.
79. Rhodium yana da kyakyawa mai kyalkyawar luster.
80. Wasu masu zanen launuka suna amfani da cadmium.
81. Indium na iya yin sauti mai ƙarfi lokacin da aka lanƙwasa.
82. Ana amfani da Uranium wajen kera makaman kare dangi.
83. Ana amfani da sinadarin Americium wajen gano hayaki.
84. Eduard Benedictus ya ƙirƙira gilashin da ba zai iya tasiri ba, ba da gangan ba, wanda yanzu ana amfani dashi sosai a masana'antu daban-daban.
85. Radon yana dauke da rarest element a cikin yanayi.
86. Tungsten tana da mafi girman tafasasshen wuri.
87. Mercury yana da maɓallin narkewa mafi ƙasƙanci.
88. Relay masanin kimiyyar lissafi dan kasar Ingila Relay ya gano shi a shekarar 1894.
89. Canaries suna jin kasancewar methane a cikin iska, saboda haka ana amfani dasu don gano yoyon gas.
90. amountsananan methanol na iya haifar da makanta.
91. Cesium yana cikin ƙarfe mafi aiki.
92. Fluorine yana aiki tare da kusan dukkanin abubuwa.
93. Kimanin abubuwan sinadarai guda talatin sune sassan jikin mutum.
94. A rayuwar yau da kullun, mutum yakan gamu da gishirin hydrolysis, misali, yayin wankan tufafi.
95. Siffofin launuka sun bayyana akan bangon kwazazzabai da fasa duwatsu saboda aikin sakawan abu.
96. Ba shi yiwuwa a cire tabo daga kayan furotin a cikin ruwan zafi.
97. Dusar kankara busasshiyar siga ce ta carbon dioxide.
98. Kwarjin duniya yana dauke da mafi yawan abubuwan sinadarai.
99. Tare da taimakon carbon dioxide, ana iya samun wasu abubuwa da yawa.
100. Aluminium yana ɗaya daga cikin ƙarfe mafi sauƙi.
Hujjoji 10 daga rayuwar masu ilmin kemist
1. Rayuwar masanin ilimin sunadarai Alexander Porfirievich Borodin an haɗa shi ba kawai tare da ilmin sunadarai ba, har ma da kiɗa.
2Eduard Benedictus - wani masanin ilimin kimiya ne daga Faransa wanda ya gano abin bazata.
3. Semyon Volfkovich ya tsunduma cikin gwaje-gwajen da suka shafi phosphorus. Lokacin da yake aiki tare da shi, tufafinsa ma sun kasance cike da sinadarin phosphorus, saboda haka, da daddare ya dawo gida, farfesa ya fitar da wani haske mai dumi.
4 Alexander Fleming ya gano maganin rigakafi kwatsam.
5. Shahararren masanin kimiyyar hada magunguna Dmitry Mendeleev shi ne na goma sha bakwai a gidan.
6. Masanin kimiyyar Ingilishi Joseph Priestley ne ya gano sinadarin Carbon dioxide.
7. Kakan uba ga Dmitry Mendeleev firist ne.
8. Shahararren mai ilimin kimiyar magani Svante Arrhenius ya fara kiba tun yana karami.
9.R. Wood, wanda aka yi la'akari da masanin ilmin likitancin Amurka, asalinsa yayi aiki a matsayin magatakardan lab.
10. Littafin farko na Rasha "Organic Chemistry" Dmitry Mendeleev ne ya kirkireshi a 1861.
