Ilya Lvovich Oleinikov (ainihin suna Klyaver; 1947-2012) - Fim din Soviet da na Rasha, talabijin da dan wasan kwaikwayo, mai gabatar da TV, mai tsara waka, wanda aka sani da shirin talabijin "Gorodok". Lambar yabo ta TEFI da Mawallafin Mutanen Rasha.
Akwai tarihin abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa na Oleinikov, wanda zamuyi magana akan su a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, a gabanku gajeriyar tarihin Ilya Oleinikov.
Tarihin rayuwar Oleinikov
An haifi Ilya Oleinikov a ranar 10 ga Yuli, 1947 a Chisinau. Ya girma a cikin dangin yahudawa mai sauƙi wanda ba shi da alaƙa da masana'antar fim.
Mahaifinsa, Leib Naftulovich, ya kasance dan doki - kwararre a kera kayan doki, gami da makafi. Mahaifiya, Khaya Borisovna, matar gida ce.
Yara da samari
Ilya ta zauna a cikin ƙaramin gida, wanda ya ƙunshi ɗakuna 2 da ƙaramin ɗakin girki. A ɗayansu dangin Klyavers sun rayu, a ɗayan kuma, kawun tare da danginsa da iyayensa tsofaffi.
Oleinikov ya fara aiki tun yana ƙarami don bawa iyayensa tallafin kayan aiki. Saboda wannan dalili, an tilasta shi zuwa makarantar maraice.
Tunda matashin ya gaji sosai bayan kwana mai wahala a wurin aiki, ba shi da sha'awar koya. A wannan lokacin na tarihin rayuwarsa, Ilya ya kware wajen buga jaka.
Bayan ya isa shekarun haihuwa, Ilya Oleinikov ya tashi zuwa Moscow don neman ingantacciyar rayuwa. A can ya shiga makarantar circus, inda ya sami damar bayyana gwanintarsa sosai.
Halitta
A shekarun karatunsa, Ilya yayi aiki na ɗan lokaci a fagen Mosconcert. Ya sami nasarar nishadantar da masu sauraro ta hanyar faɗakarwa da kuma nuna lambobi. Saurayin yayi amfani da kayan Semyon Altov, Mikhail Mishin da sauran satirists, suna kawo sabon abu a ciki.
Bayan kammala karatun, Oleinikov ya shiga aikin soja, inda ya yi aiki a rundunar soja. Bayan rusa mulki, ya koma Chisinau na wani lokaci, yana yin waka a cikin kungiyar "Murmushi".
Bayan wannan, Ilya ya sake zuwa Rasha, amma wannan lokacin zuwa Leningrad. A can ya ci gaba da shiga kide kide da wake-wake da raha. Daga baya, mutumin ya sadu da Roman Kazakov, wanda ya fara yin wasan tare da shi. Wannan duet ɗin nan da nan ya sami shahara tsakanin 'yan Soviet.
A ƙarshen 70s, Oleinikov da Kazakov sun fara nunawa a talabijin. A lokaci guda, Ilya ya gwada kansa a matsayin ɗan fim. Ya bayyana a cikin wasannin barkwanci "Tafiyar Thai na Stepanich" da "nishaɗin Kolkhoz".
A 1986, mai zanan ya fara neman sabon abokin tarayya dangane da mutuwar Kazakov. Shekaru huɗu ya hau fagen wasa tare da masu barkwanci daban-daban, amma har yanzu bai sami mutumin "nasa" ba.
Daga baya, Ilya ya sadu da Yuri Stoyanov, wanda tare da shi ne zai karɓi babban sananne da ƙaunatacciyar soyayya. A cikin 1993, Oleinikov da Stoyanov sun kirkiro aikin talabijin nasu wanda ake kira Gorodok.
A cikin dare, shirin ya zama ɗayan mafi girman darajar akan girman gidan talabijin na Rasha. A tsawon shekaru 19 da kasancewar Gorodok, an shirya batutuwa 284. A wannan lokacin, an ba shirin sau biyu kyautar TEFI.
A cikin 2001, wani muhimmin abu ya faru a tarihin rayuwar Oleinikov da Stoyanov. Sun sami taken Mawakin Mutane na Tarayyar Rasha.
Shekaru da dama kafin rasuwarsa, Ilya Lvovich ya gabatar da kide-kide "Annabi", wanda ya danganci lambobin mawakan nasa. Kwararrun da suka yi aiki a kan tasiri na musamman a cikin fim ɗin da aka yaba "Ubangijin Zobba" sun yi aiki a kan ƙirƙirar wasan kwaikwayon.
Duk da cewa Oleinikov ya sanya ƙoƙari da kuɗi sosai a cikin tunaninsa (dala miliyan 2.5), kiɗan ya zama gazawa. An tilasta shi ya sayar da gidansa kuma ya ari kuɗi masu yawa. Rashin nasarar aikin an hango su matuka.
Rayuwar mutum
Duk da bayyanar da yake yi, Ilya Oleinikov ya shahara da mata. A tsawon shekarun rayuwarsa, ya yi aure sau biyu, wanda, a cewar abokansa, ƙagaggun labarai ne.
Wani mai barkwanci da gaske ya ƙaunaci Chisinau lokacin da ya dawo daga sabis. Ya sadu da Irina Oleinikova, godiya ga wanda ya ƙare a Leningrad. Sunan mahaifinta ne wanda saurayin zai ɗauka don kansa a gaba.
A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, ma'auratan sun sami ɗa, Denis. Cikakken jituwa da fahimtar juna koyaushe suna sarauta a cikin iyali. Ma'auratan sun rayu tare har zuwa lokacin da mawakin ya rasu.
Mutuwa
Bayan gazawar kidan, Ilya Oleinikov ya fada cikin tsananin damuwa. Yawancin lokaci, dangi da abokansa sun yarda cewa a wannan lokacin ne ya yi magana game da mutuwarsa.
A tsakiyar shekarar 2012, Ilya ya kamu da cutar sankarar huhu, sakamakon haka ne aka yi masa gwajin cutar sankara. Jinya mai karfi ya kara raunana zuciya mai radadi. Bugu da kari, ya sha sigari da yawa, ba da nufin yakar wannan dabi'ar ba.
A cikin faɗuwar shekarar, Oleinikov ya kamu da ciwon huhu. Likitocin sun sanya shi cikin yanayin bacci na wucin gadi, amma wannan bai taimaka ba wajen murmurewar jarumin ba. Ilya Lvovich Oleinikov ya mutu a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 2012 yana da shekara 65.
Oleinikov Hotuna