Igor Valerievich Kolomoisky (an haife shi a shekara ta 1963) - fitaccen attajirin dan kasar ta oligarch, dan kasuwa, dan siyasa da kuma na jama'a, mataimakin.
Wanda ya kafa kungiyar masana’antu da kungiyar hada-hadar kudi a Ukraine “Privat”, wanda aka wakilta a bangaren banki, ilimin kimiyyar karafa, karafa, masana'antar abinci, bangaren noma, sufurin sama, wasanni da sararin watsa labarai.
Kolomoisky - Shugaban Hadaddiyar Kungiyar Yahudawa ta Yukren, Mataimakin Shugaban Hukumar Kwallon Kafa ta Ukraine, tsohon shugaban kuma memba har zuwa 2011 na Majalisar Tarayyar Turai na Commungiyoyin Yahudawa, Shugaban Tarayyar Tarayyar Turai (EJU) Yana da ɗan ƙasa na Ukraine, Isra'ila da Cyprus.
Akwai abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa a cikin tarihin Kolomoisky, wanda zamuyi magana akansa a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, kafin ku gajeriyar tarihin Igor Kolomoisky.
Tarihin rayuwar Kolomoisky
An haifi Igor Kolomoisky a ranar 13 ga Fabrairu, 1963 a Dnepropetrovsk. Ya girma kuma ya tashi cikin zuriyar yahudawa injiniyoyi. Mahaifinsa, Valery Grigorievich, ya yi aiki a masana'antar sarrafa karafa, kuma mahaifiyarsa Zoya Izrailevna, a Cibiyar Promstroyproekt.
Tun yana yaro, Igor ya nuna kansa a matsayin ɗalibi mai himma da himma. Ya sami mafi girman maki a dukkan fannoni, sakamakon haka ya kammala makaranta da lambar zinare. Baya ga karatunsa, yaron yana da sha'awar dara kuma har ma yana da aji 1 a ciki.
Bayan karbar takardar shaidar, Kolomoisky ya shiga Cibiyar Karafa ta Dnepropetrovsk, inda ya karɓi kwararren injiniya. Sannan aka sanya shi a ƙungiyar tsarawa.
Koyaya, Igor yayi aiki kadan kamar injiniya. A wannan lokacin na tarihin sa, shi, tare da Gennady Bogolyubov da Alexei Martynov, sun yanke shawarar shiga kasuwanci. A wannan yankin, ya sami nasarar samun kyakkyawan sakamako kuma ya tara dukiya mai yawa.
Kasuwanci
Kasuwanci ya kasance musamman ga Kolomoisky da abokan sa bayan rugujewar USSR. Da farko dai, mutanen sun sake siyar da kayan aikin ofis, bayan haka kuma suka fara kasuwancin buhunan ruwa da mai. A wannan lokacin, tuni suna da nasu haɗin gwiwar "Sentosa".
Bayan 'yan shekaru, Igor Valerievich ya sami nasarar samun miliyan 1. Abin lura ne cewa ya yanke shawarar saka wannan kuɗin cikin kasuwancin. A cikin 1992, tare da abokan sa, ya kirkiri PrivatBank, wadanda suka kafa su kamfanoni 4 ne, tare da yawancin hannun jari a hannun Kolomoisky.
Bayan lokaci, bankin mai zaman kansa ya zama daula mai ƙarfi - Privat, wanda ya haɗa da manyan kamfanoni na duniya sama da 100, gami da Ukrnafta, ferroalloy da matatun mai, kamfanin Krivoy Rog iron ore, kamfanin jirgin sama na Aerosvit da kuma kafofin watsa labarai na 1 + 1
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, Igor Kolomoisky's PrivatBank shi ne banki mafi girma a cikin Ukraine, tare da sama da abokan ciniki miliyan 22 a sassa daban-daban na duniya.
Baya ga kasuwanci a cikin Ukraine, Igor Valerievich ya samu nasarar haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyin Yammacin Turai. Yana da hannun jari a Tsakiyar Turai Media Enterprises, da kamfanin mai da iskar gas na Biritaniya JKX Oil & Gas, sannan kuma ya mallaki kamfanonin talabijin a Slovenia, Czech Republic, Romania da Slovakia.
Bugu da kari, oligarch yana da kadarori a cikin kamfanonin kasashen waje da yawa a duniya, inda mafi yawansu suke a Cyprus. Ya zuwa yau, babu cikakken bayani game da babban birnin Kolomoisky. A cewar wasu majiyoyi, a cikin 2019, an kiyasta dukiyarsa kusan dala biliyan 1.2.
A ƙarshen 2016, hukumomin Ukraine sun fara aikin sanya alizingasar cikin PrivatBank. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa an canja hannun jarin kamfanin zuwa jihar don - 1 hryvnia. A shekara ta gaba, an fara shari'a game da satar kuɗi daga PrivatBank.
Kotun ta yanke hukuncin kame kadarorin Kolomoisky da wani bangare na kadarorin tsoffin manajojin bankin. An kame kamfanin don samar da giya mara kyau "Biola", ofishin tashar talabijin ta "1 + 1" da jirgin saman "Boeing 767-300".
Ba da daɗewa ba, tsoffin masu mallakar daular kuɗi suka shigar da ƙara a kotun Landan. A ƙarshen 2018, alkalan Burtaniya sun yi watsi da da'awar ta PrivatBank saboda ikon da ba daidai ba, kuma sun soke kwace kadarorin.
Sabbin masu bankin sun shigar da kara, dalilin da ya sa kadarorin Kolomoisky da abokan sa suka kasance cikin daskararre har abada.
Siyasa
A matsayinsa na dan siyasa, Igor Kolomoisky ya fara nuna kansa a matsayin shugaban kungiyar Hadin kan yahudawa ta Ukraine (2008). Koyaya, a cikin 2014 ya sami damar kutsawa cikin fitattun 'yan siyasa, inda ya hau kujerar shugaban yankin Dnipropetrovsk.
Mutumin ya yi alƙawarin magance matsalolin siyasa kawai tare da yin ritaya gaba ɗaya daga kasuwanci. Amma bai cika alkawarinsa ba. A wancan lokacin, Petro Poroshenko ne ke mulkin kasar, wanda Kolomoisky ke da kyakkyawar alakar da ke tsakaninsu.
A lokaci guda, sanannen rikicin soja a Donbass ya fara. Igor Kolomoisky ya taka rawa sosai wajen tsarawa da kuma tallafawa ATO. Masana Yukren sun ce wannan ya samo asali ne saboda bukatun oligarch na kashin kansa, tun da yawancin kadarorin karafarsa sun mayar da hankali ne a kudu maso gabashin Ukraine.
Bayan shekara guda, rikici ya ɓarke tsakanin gwamnan da shugaban ƙasa a kan Ukrnafta, wanda rabinsa mallakar jihar ne. Har ta kai ga cewa Kolomoisky, ta hanyar mayaƙa masu makamai da barazanar jama'a ga hukumomin Ukraine, sun yi ƙoƙari su kare muradinsa a cikin kasuwanci.
An tsawata wa oligarch saboda keta ƙa'idodin sana'a. A wannan lokacin na tarihin rayuwar, kwamitin bincike na Rasha ya bayyana Igor Kolomoisky da Arsen Avakov a jerin mutanen da duniya ke nema. An zarge su da kisan kwangila, satar mutane da sauran manyan laifuka.
A cikin bazarar shekarar 2015, Poroshenko ya kori Kolomoisky daga mukaminsa, bayan haka ne oligarch ya yi alkawarin ba zai sake shiga harkokin siyasa ba. Ba da daɗewa ba ya fita zuwa ƙasar waje. A yau yafi zama a babban birnin Switzerland da Isra’ila.
Tallafi
A tsawon shekarun tarihin sa, Kolomoisky ya tallafawa ‘yan siyasa daban-daban, ciki har da Yulia Tymoshenko, Viktor Yushchenko da Oleg Tyagnibok, shugaban jam’iyyar Svoboda, wanda ke karfafa kishin kasa.
Attajirin ya ba da gudummawar kudade don tallafawa Svoboda. A lokaci guda, ya ba da kuɗi ga Defenseungiyar Tsaro ta Nationalasa, bataliyar sa kai ta MVD da Yankin Dama. Ya yi alkawarin bayar da tukuicin $ 10,000 saboda kame shugabannin kungiyar LPR / DPR da suka yi ikirarin ikirarin.
Igor Valerievich babban mai son ƙwallon ƙafa ne. A wani lokaci ya kasance shugaban FC Dnipro, wanda ya samu nasarar buga kofuna a Turai kuma ya nuna babban wasa.
A cikin 2008, an gina filin wasa na Dnepr-Arena a kan kuɗin Kolomoisky. Wani abin ban sha’awa shine kusan Yuro miliyan € 45 aka kashe wajen ginin. .an kasuwar ba ya son yin magana game da sa hannu a ayyukan agaji.
Sananne ne cewa ya ba da taimakon kayan abu ga yahudawan da suka wahala daga ayyukan Nazis. Ya kuma ware makuddan kudade don tallafawa da inganta wuraren bautar a Kudus.
Rayuwar mutum
Kadan ne sananne game da tarihin rayuwar Kolomoisky. Ya auri mace mai suna Irina, wacce ta halatta dangantaka da ita tana da shekara 20. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa kafofin watsa labaru ba su taɓa ganin hoton zaɓaɓɓensa ba.
A wannan auren, ma'auratan sun sami ɗa Grigory da yarinya Angelica. A yau ɗan oligarch yana wasa a ƙungiyar ƙwallon kwando "Dnepr".
Ya kamata a lura cewa manema labarai lokaci-lokaci suna bayyana bayanai game da kusancin Kolomoisky da wasu masu fasaha, gami da Vera Brezhneva da Tina Karol. Koyaya, duk waɗannan jita-jita basu da goyan bayan tabbatattun gaskiya.
Yau Igor Kolomoisky yana zaune a gidansa na kansa a Switzerland, kusa da tabkin. A lokacin hutu, yana jin daɗin karanta tarihin mashahuran masu mulkin kama-karya, masu mulki da shugabannin sojoji.
Igor Kolomoisky a yau
Yanzu attajirin ya ci gaba da yin tsokaci kan al'amuran siyasa a cikin Ukraine, sannan kuma yakan bayar da hirarraki ga 'yan jaridar na Ukraine. Ba da daɗewa ba, ya ziyarci Dmitry Gordon, yana ba da amsoshin tambayoyi masu ban sha'awa da yawa.
Abu ne mai ban sha'awa cewa a cikin maganganun addini, Kolomoisky ya fi son Lubavitcher Hasidism, ƙungiyar addinin Yahudawa. Yana da shafuka a shafukan sada zumunta inda yake bayar da bayanan nasa lokaci-lokaci.
Kolomoisky Hotuna
