William Oliver Dutse (genus. Wanda ya lashe kyautar Oscar sau uku da wasu kyaututtuka masu daraja.
Akwai abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa a cikin tarihin rayuwar Oliver Stone, wanda zamuyi magana akansa a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, ga takaitaccen tarihin rayuwar Dutse.
Tarihin rayuwar Oliver Stone
An haifi Oliver Stone a ranar 15 ga Satumba, 1946 a New York. Mahaifinsa, Louis Silverstein, yayi aiki a matsayin dillali kuma Bayahude ne ta asalin ƙasa. Uwa, Jacqueline Godde, 'yar ƙasar Faransa ce wacce ta girma a gidan masu gidan biredi.
Yara da samari
Yayinda yake yaro, Oliver ya tafi makarantar bishara, dangane da abin da daga baya ya kira kansa a "ba ma Furotesta mai addini ba." Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce cewa a cikin balaga zai yarda da Buddha.
Lokacin da Dutse yake kimanin shekaru 16, iyayensa suka yanke shawarar kashe aure, bayan haka ya zauna tare da mahaifinsa. Bayan samun takardar sheda, ya sami nasarar cin jarabawar a kwalejin Pennsylvania. Sannan ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Jami'ar Yale, amma ya yi karatu a can bai kai shekara guda ba.
Oliver ya fita daga nan ya tashi zuwa Vietnam ta Kudu a matsayin malamin Ingilishi na sa kai. Bayan kamar shekara guda, ya koma ƙasarsa, sannan ya yanke shawarar zuwa Mexico.
Yana ɗan shekara 21, an saka Stone cikin aikin da yake yi a Vietnam. Anan yayi gwagwarmaya kimanin shekara guda, yana shiga cikin yaƙe-yaƙe kuma ya sami raunuka 2. Sojan ya koma kasarsa da lambar yabo ta sojoji 8, ciki har da "Taron Tagulla".
Ba da daɗewa ba, Oliver Stone ya zama ɗalibi a Jami'ar New York, inda ya yi karatu tare da shahararren ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da darakta Martin Scorsese.
Fina-finai
Aikin farko na Oliver a matsayin mai shirya fim shine tarihin rayuwar sa a shekarar bara a Vietnam. A cikin shekarun da suka biyo baya, ya sake daukar finafinai da yawa wadanda ba su da kudi sosai, a ciki wadanda suka fi daukar hankali '' Hannun ''.
Abin lura ne cewa a cikin Hannun, Dutse yayi aiki a matsayin darekta, marubucin allo da kuma ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. A cikin 1982 ya gabatar da aikinsa na gaba "Conan the Barbarian", babban aikin da aka je ga Arnold Schwarzenegger. A shekara mai zuwa, mutumin ya jagoranci wasan kwaikwayo na laifi Scarface.
Daraktan ya shahara musamman da "Vietnamese trilogy": "Platoon", "Haihuwar ranar huɗu ga Yuli" da "Sama da ƙasa". Fim na farko ya ci Oscars 4 a cikin gabatarwa don Mafi Kyawun Fim, Jagora Mafi Kyawu, Mafi Sauti da Mafi Kyawun Gyara.
Aiki na biyu daga wannan aikin ya sami lambar yabo ta 2 Oscars da 4 Golden Globe. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce kasafin kudin duka finafinan da suka ci Oscar bai wuce dala miliyan 20 ba, yayin da akwatin ofishin ya kai dala miliyan 300!
A cikin 1987, Oliver Stone na "Wall Street" ya fara. Ta sami kyautar Oscar da Zinariya ta Gwarzo don Gwarzon Dan wasa a Gwarzo (Michael Douglas). Bayan shekaru 23, an ci gaba da ɗaukar fim ɗin.
A cikin 1991, Stone ya gabatar da tarihin binciken rayuwa mai taken John F. Kennedy. Shots a Dallas ”, wanda ya haifar da babban tasiri a cikin al’umma. A cikin aikin nasa, daraktan ya karyata tsarin gargajiya na kisan Shugaban 35th na Amurka.
Abin mamaki, fim ɗin ya sami sama da $ 205 miliyan a ofishin ofis! An zaba ta ne don 8 Oscar, inda ta ci nasara a fannoni 2. Bugu da kari, fim din ya samu nasarar lashe wasu fitattun kyaututtukan fina-finai kimanin goma.
A cikin 1995, Oliver Stone ya dauki fim din wasan kwaikwayo na rayuwa "Nixon", wanda ke ba da labarin shugaban Amurka na 37. Babban rawa ya tafi Anthony Hopkins. Kaset din ya ba da kulawa ta musamman ga shahararriyar badakalar Watergate, wanda, kamar yadda kuka sani, ya kare da murabus din Nixon daga mukamin shugaban kasar.
A farkon sabuwar karni, Stone ya harbi shirin shirin 3 da aka sadaukar domin shugaban Cuba Fidel Castro. A lokaci guda kuma, fim din shirin "Kudancin Iyaka" ya fito a kan babban allon, inda aka nuna hirarrakin shugabannin 7 na Latin Amurka.
Oliver ya ci gaba da sha'awar rikice-rikicen soja, wanda hakan ya haifar da daukar sabbin ayyukan, ciki har da "Persona non grata" (rikicin Falasdinu da Isra'ila da "Ukraine a kan wuta" (juyin juya halin Ukraine a 2014).
A lokacin tarihin 2015-2017. mutumin ya dauki fim din tarihin rayuwa "Hira da Putin", wanda aka sadaukar da babin Rasha. A wannan lokacin, ya sami damar harba wasu hotunan zane-zane, wadanda suka shahara daga cikinsu su ne "Alexander" da "Twin Towers".
A cikin 2016, Oliver Stone ya gabatar da wasan kwaikwayo na tarihin rayuwar Snowden, wanda ke ba da labarin sanannen masanin shirye-shiryen Amurka kuma wakili na musamman Edward Snowden.
Bayan kafadun Oliver akwai fina-finai da yawa waɗanda a cikinsu ya fito a matsayin ɗan fim. A tsawon shekarun tarihin rayuwarsa, ya yi wasa da haruffa da dama, ya canza zuwa jarumai daban-daban.
Rayuwar mutum
Matar Stone ta farko itace Naiva Sarkis, wacce ta rayu tare dashi tsawon shekaru 6. Sannan ya auri yar wasan kwaikwayo Elizabeth Burkit Cox. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, ma'aurata suna da yara maza - Sean Christopher da Michael Jack.
Ma'auratan sun zauna tare tsawon shekaru 12, bayan haka suka yanke shawarar barin. Matar Oliver ta uku ita ce mace 'yar Koriya Sun-Chung Jung, wacce ya yi farin ciki tare da ita tsawon shekaru 20. Suna da diya, Tara.
Oliver Stone a yau
A cikin 2019, Oliver Stone ya yi aiki a matsayin furodusa kuma mai yin hira da shirin fim A cikin Gwagwarmayar Ukraine. Ya ba da labarin abubuwan da suka faru a cikin Ukraine bayan Juyin Juya Halin Orange da Euromaidan cikin tsari.
Wadanda suka kirkiro wannan aikin sun nemi gano musabbabin rikicin siyasa da ya dade a jihar. Dutse yana da shafuka a shafukan sada zumunta, inda yake bayani akai-akai kan wasu al'amuran duniya.
Photo by Oliver Stone
