Sababbin abubuwan al'ajabi guda 7 na duniya wani aiki ne wanda ke da niyyar nemo abubuwan mamaki guda bakwai na Duniya. Zaɓen don zaɓin sabbin abubuwan al'ajabi 7 na duniya daga sanannun tsarin gine-ginen duniya ya gudana ta hanyar SMS, tarho da Intanit. An bayyana sakamakon a ranar 7 ga Yulin 2007 - ranar “bakwai bakwai”.
Mun kawo muku hankali Sabon Abubuwa bakwai na Duniya.
Garin Petra a cikin Jordan
Petra tana gefen gefen Hamadar Larabawa, kusa da Tekun Gishiri. A zamanin da, wannan birni shine babban birnin masarautar Nabatean. Shahararrun gine-ginen gine-gine babu shakka gine-ginen da aka sassaka a cikin dutsen - Khazne (baitul) da Deir (haikalin).
An fassara daga Girkanci, kalmar "Petra" a zahiri tana nufin dutse. A cewar masana kimiyya, wadannan sifofin an adana su har zuwa yau saboda gaskiyar cewa an sassaka su da dutse mai ƙarfi.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce cewa an gano garin ne kawai a farkon karni na 19 ta Switzerland Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.
Coliseum
An fara ginin Colosseum, wanda shine ainihin kayan adon Rome, a shekara ta 72 BC. A ciki zai iya daukar 'yan kallo har dubu 50 waɗanda suka zo kallon nunin daban-daban. Babu irin wannan tsarin a duk daular.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, yaƙe-yaƙe na gladiatorial ya faru a filin wasa na Colosseum. Yau, wannan sanannen wuri, ɗayan ɗayan sabbin abubuwan al'ajabi 7 na duniya, ya zuwa masu yawon buɗe ido miliyan 6 kowace shekara!
Babbar ganuwar China
Ginin Babban Ganu na Sin (duba abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da Babbar Ginin Sin) ya gudana daga shekara ta 220 BC. zuwa 1644 AD An buƙaci don haɗa katanga cikin tsarin tsaro guda ɗaya, don kariya daga hare-haren makiyaya Manchu.
Tsawon bangon ya kai kilomita 8852, amma idan muka yi la'akari da dukkanin rassa, to tsawonsa zai kai kimanin kilomita 21,196 mai ban mamaki! Abun birgewa shine har zuwa wannan yawon buɗe ido na duniya har zuwa yawon buɗe ido miliyan 40 kowace shekara.
Mutum-mutumin Kristi Mai Fansa a Rio de Janeiro
Sanannen mutum-mutumin nan na Almasihu Mai Fansa alama ce ta soyayya da kaunar ’yan’uwa. An girka shi a saman dutsen Corcovado, a tsayin 709 m sama da matakin teku.
Tsayin mutum-mutumin (gami da ginshiƙin) ya kai 46 m, tare da nauyin tan 635. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, a kowace shekara mutum-mutumi mai fansar Kristi yana yin harbawa kusan sau 4. Ranar da aka kafa ta 1930.
Taj Mahal
An fara ginin Taj Mahal ne a shekarar 1632 a garin Agra na Indiya. Wannan alamar ta masallaci ce wacce aka gina ta da umarnin padishah Shah Jahan, don tunawa da marigayi matar mai suna Mumtaz Mahal.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ƙaunataccen padishah ta mutu yayin haihuwar ɗanta na 14. Akwai minarets 4 a kewayen Taj Mahal, waɗanda da gangan aka karkatar da su ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba daga tsarin. Anyi haka ne don idan halakar su ta kare su bata masallacin.
Bangon Taj Mahal an lullubeshi da marmara mai haske mai ɗauke da lu'ulu'u da yawa. Marmara yana da fasali masu ban sha'awa ƙwarai: a rana mai haske sai yayi fari, da sanyin safiya - ruwan hoda, kuma a daren da yake haske - azurfa. Saboda wadannan da wasu dalilai, wannan madaidaicin ginin an bashi suna daya daga cikin abubuwan ban mamaki guda bakwai na Duniya.
Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu birni ne na tsohuwar Amurka, wanda yake a cikin Peru a tsawan tsayi 2400 m sama da matakin teku. A cewar masana, wanda ya kafa daular Inca - Pachacutec Yupanqui ne ya sake gina shi a cikin 1440.
Wannan birni ya kasance a cikin abubuwan da aka manta da shi har tsawon ƙarni da yawa har sai da masanin ilimin tarihi Hiram Bingham ya gano shi a cikin 1911. Machu Picchu ba babban yanki ba ne, tun da akwai kusan gine-gine 200 a kan yankin, ciki har da temples, wuraren zama da sauran gine-ginen jama'a.
Dangane da masana ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi, ba mutane da suka wuce 1200 ne suka rayu a nan ba. Yanzu mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya suna zuwa don ganin wannan kyakkyawan birni mai ban mamaki. Har zuwa yanzu, masana kimiyya suna yin tunani daban-daban game da abin da aka yi amfani da fasaha don gina waɗannan gine-ginen.
Chichen Itza
Chichen Itza, wanda yake a Meziko, shine cibiyar siyasa da al'adu na wayewar Mayan. An gina shi a shekara ta 455 kuma ya faɗi ƙasa warwas a shekara ta 1178. Wannan abin al'ajabi na duniya an gina shi ne saboda ƙarancin rafuka.
A cikin wannan wurin, Mayans sun gina cenotes 3 (rijiyoyi), wanda ya ba da ruwa ga ɗaukacin mazaunan yankin. Mayakan suna da babban dakin kallo da kuma Haikalin Kulkan - dala mai matakai 9 wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita 24. Maya suna yin sadaukarwar mutane, kamar yadda yawancin kayan tarihi suka nuna.
A yayin jefa kuri'a ta hanyar lantarki wacce abubuwan jan hankali suka cancanci kasancewa a cikin jerin sabbin abubuwan al'ajabi guda 7 na duniya, mutane kuma suna jefa kuri'unsu ga wadannan tsarin:
- Gidan Opera na Sydney;
- Hasumiyar Eiffel;
- Neuschwanstein Castle a Jamus;
- Moai a tsibirin Easter;
- Timbuktu a Mali;
- Majami’ar St. Basil da ke Moscow;
- Acropolis a Athens;
- Angkor a Kambodiya, da dai sauransu.
