Kyawawan ƙaunatattun dabbobi - hamsters - suna tayar da sha'awa ta gaske tsakanin masu su. Ananan halittar siririn mai ƙwazo tana aiki sosai, ba tare da gajiyawa ba suna binciko yankin kuma suna ajiye abubuwan "tanadi" na kowane lokaci. Kuna iya saduwa da hamster ba kawai a cikin gidaje da gidaje ba, har ma a yanayi. Kyakkyawan dabba, shiga cikin mawuyacin hali, na iya nuna haƙoranta, waɗanda kuke tsammani a cikin sura. Shin akwai abubuwa da yawa da ba a sani ba har yanzu wanda mai toshiya mai juzu'i ya ɓoye?
1. Fassara daga yaren Avestan, kalmar "hamster" na nufin "maƙiyi wanda ya faɗi ƙasa." Sunan ya barata da gaskiyar cewa a yanayi, dabbobi sun lanƙwasa tsire a ƙasa a yunƙurin isa ga tsaba.
2. Kuna iya saduwa da hamster ba kawai a fili ba, har ma a cikin duwatsu. Dabbobi suna rayuwa ko da a tsawan mita 3.5 dubu sama da matakin teku.
3. Hamster burrows basu da wahala. Suna da hanyoyin sadarwa masu sauki da kuma wasu hanyoyin fita.
4. Dogaro da nau'in, hamsters ya kai tsawon 5-35 cm! Mafi yawan nau'ikan shine hamster na Turai.
5. Dab da nau'ikan halittu guda biyu ne - Hamza na Newton da na Syria. An jera wakilan waɗannan nau'in a cikin Littafin Ja.
6. Hamsters manyan masu ninkaya ne. Suna amfani da kuncin kansu kamar abin shawagi, kawai jawo iska a cikinsu.
7. Hamsters da ke rayuwa a muhallin su na iya ɗauke da cututtuka masu haɗari. Gwamnatin Vietnam ta yi la'akari da wannan gaskiyar. Haramun ne aje dabbobi a gida anan. An ci tarar waɗanda suka karya doka!
8. Hamster, ba kamar bera ba, ba dabba ba ce ta zamantakewa. Ya fi son kadaici.
9. Hamster yana iya tarawa har zuwa kilogiram 90 na abinci da iri. Sunadarai ne kawai ake tattarawa.
10. Hamsters dabbobi ne na dare. Sun fi son haƙa ramuka su binne kansu da dare. Wannan ya kamata a kula.
11. Hamsters suna tattara abinci ta gefen kunci don kai wa masarauta su ci a can.
12. Dabbobi ba sa cin fruitsa driedan itace da drieda vegetablesan itace, hatsi da seedsa .a. Suna da komai, sabili da haka basa barin nama da abinci mai gina jiki.
13. Dwarf hamsters na iya rayuwa har zuwa tsufa - har zuwa shekaru 4!
14. Hamsters suna iya jinkirta haihuwar cubasa idan a yanzu haka suna aiki da ciyar da sharar da ta gabata.
15. Maza basa daukar wani bangare a wajen renon yara. Mace na kula da zuriyar.
16. Tsawon lokacin daukar ciki ya kai makonni 2-3.
17. representativesananan wakilan jinsin basu wuce gram 10 ba, manyansu sun kai 400 g.
18. Labari mai yaduwa game da kyawawan halayen dabbobi kuskure ne. Hamsters suna da saurin rikici, musamman a yanayin su na asali.
19. Dabbobi basu banbanta launuka kwata-kwata, suna da karancin gani. Ana biya wannan ta kyakkyawan ji da wari.
20. Kowace shekara ta rayuwar hamster tana daidai da shekaru 25 na rayuwar ɗan adam.
21. Hamster mai zinare yana zaune a cikin gidajen mafiya yawan mazaunan duniya. Kusan dukkanin dabbobin gida sun fito ne daga jinsin mace wacce ta haifa 'ya'ya 12 a cikin 1930.
22. Matsakaicin adadin upan ruwa a cikin kwandon shara shine 20.
23. Lokacin tafiya, hamster yana barin alamun ruwa mai kamshi. Ruwan yana fitowa ne daga gland na musamman. Ta wari, dabbar ta sami hanyar gida.
24. Hamsters suna da wayo. Dabbobi suna tuna masu su, laƙabi, na iya yin dabaru da yawa bayan horo.
25. A cikin dare a cikin keken hawa, dabba na tafiya da nisan kilomita 10!
26. Ana haihuwar dabbobi da hakora, waɗanda ke ci gaba da girma koyaushe. Dabbar tana nika su
27. A Amurka, akwai hamsters waɗanda ke jan abubuwa marasa ƙarfi daga gandun daji zuwa cikin kabarinsu. Idan dabbar ta dauki abun, sai ta bar wata karamar tsakuwa ko sanda a mayar.
28. An kirkiro magunguna daga ƙwayoyin halittar ƙwarjin dabba. Ana amfani da kayan halitta don ƙirƙirar kwayoyi don cutar sankarar bargo ta lymphocytic, sclerosis, da sauran cututtuka masu tsanani.
29. A cikin daji, hamsters suna wanka da yashi.
30. Cizon hamster na gida a cikin yanayi na matsi na damuwa.