Sergei Semenovich Sobyanin (b. 1958) - Dan siyasan Rasha, magajin gari na uku na Moscow tun 21 ga Oktoba, 2010. Daya daga cikin shugabannin jam'iyyar United Russia, mambobin Majalisar Koli ta ta. 'Yar takarar Kimiyyar Shari'a.
A cikin tarihin Sobyanin akwai abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa, waɗanda za mu gaya musu a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, a gabanku akwai ɗan gajeren tarihin Sergei Sobyanin.
Tarihin rayuwar Sobyanin
An haifi Sergei Sobyanin a ranar 21 ga Yuni, 1958 a ƙauyen Nyaksimvol (yankin Tyumen). Ya girma kuma ya tashi cikin iyalin da ke samun kuɗi mai kyau.
Mahaifinsa, Semyon Fedorovich, ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban majalisar ƙauyen, sannan daga baya ya zama shugaban creamery. Mahaifiya, Antonina Nikolaevna, ta kasance mai lissafi a cikin majalisar ƙauyen, bayan haka ta yi aiki a matsayin masanin tattalin arziki a wata shuka, wanda daraktanta shine mijinta.
Yara da samari
Baya ga Sergei, an haifi wasu 'yan mata 2 a cikin dangin Sobyanin - Natalya da Lyudmila.
A cikin 1967 dangin suka ƙaura daga ƙauyen zuwa tsakiyar yankin Berezovo, inda ake samun kayan shafawa. A nan ne magajin gari na gaba ya tafi aji 1.
Sergei Sobyanin ya kasance ɗalibi mai himma tare da ƙwarewa mai kyau. Ya sami manyan maki a dukkan fannoni, sakamakon haka ya samu nasarar kammala karatunsa a makaranta.
Bayan ya sami takardar shaidar, Sergei mai shekaru 17 ya tafi Kostroma, inda ɗayan 'yan uwanta mata ke zaune. A can ya shiga Cibiyar Fasaha ta cikin gida a bangaren makanikai.
A jami'a, Sobyanin ya ci gaba da karatu sosai, sakamakon haka ya kammala da girmamawa.
A 1980, mutumin ya sami aiki a masana'anta don kera injunan katako, a matsayin injiniya.
A shekarar 1989 Sergey ya sami babbar ilimi karo na biyu, ya zama bokan lauya. Bayan shekaru 10, zai kare kundin karatunsa kuma ya zama dan takarar kimiyyar shari'a.
Ayyuka
A cikin shekarun 80, Sergei Sobyanin ya canza aiki sama da ɗaya, bayan da ya sami damar yin aikin injiniya, kanikanci a shagon injiniya, mai ba da umarni da kuma shugaban masu jujjuya a mashin mirgina.
A lokaci guda, mutumin yana cikin sahun Komsomol. A lokacin tarihin rayuwar 1982-1984. ya shugabanci sashen kungiyoyin Komsomol na kwamitin gundumar Leninsky na Komsomol na Chelyabinsk.
Bayan wasu shekaru, an ba wani mutum mai begen matsayin shugaban gidaje da hidimtawa jama'a a cikin garin Kogalym. Bayan haka, ya karɓi matsayin shugaban ofishin harajin birni.
Bayan rugujewar USSR, Sobyanin ya zama mataimakin shugaban gundumar Khanty-Mansiysk. Bayan 'yan watanni, ya tsaya takarar Duma ta Khanty-Mansiysk, wanda ya zama kakakin a watan Afrilu 1994.
Bayan shekaru 2, an zabi Sergei Semenovich a Majalisar Tarayya, sannan daga baya ya zama memba na rundunar siyasa "Duk Rasha".
A shekara ta 2001, wani gagarumin taron ya faru a cikin biography na Sergei Sobyanin. An zabe shi gwamnan yankin Tyumen, sannan aka shigar da shi Majalisar Koli ta United Russia party.
Bayan 'yan shekaru kaɗan, an ɗora wa Sobyanin jagorancin shugaban Rasha Vladimir Putin. A sakamakon haka, ya koma Moscow, inda yake ci gaba da rayuwa har zuwa yau.
A cikin babban birni, aikin ɗan siyasa mai ci gaba ya ci gaba. A cikin 2006, ya zama memba na Hukumar Hadin gwiwar Soja da Fasaha, sannan daga baya ya shugabanci Kwamitin Gudanarwa na Channel One.
Lokacin da Dmitry Medvedev ya zama sabon shugaban Tarayyar Rasha, ya mayar da Sobyanin mukamin mataimakin firayim minista na kasar.
A cikin 2010, wani muhimmin abin da ya faru ya faru a cikin tarihin Sergei Semenovich. Bayan murabus din Yuri Luzhkov daga mukamin magajin garin Moscow, an nada Sobyanin a matsayin sabon magajin garin babban birnin.
A sabon wurin, jami'in ya fara aiki tare da ɗoki. Ya dauki yaki da aikata laifuka da muhimmanci, adana abubuwan tarihi da gine-ginen tarihi, ya samu kyakkyawan sakamako wajen bunkasa sufurin jama'a, rage rashawa a matakin jiha, sannan kuma ya aiwatar da wasu gyare-gyare cikin nasara a fannonin ilimi da kiwon lafiya.
A watan Satumbar 2013, an sake zabar Sobyanin a wannan mukamin a farkon zabuka, inda ya samu a zagayen farko sama da kashi 51% na kuri'un. Abin lura ne cewa kashi 27% na yawan jama'ar ne suka zabi babban abokin karawar sa, Alexei Navalny.
A cikin 2016, Sergei Semenovich ya ba da izinin rusa duk wani "matattarar" da ke kusa da tashar metro. A sakamakon haka, sama da kantunan talla ɗari aka siyar cikin dare ɗaya kawai.
A cikin kafofin watsa labarai, ana kiran wannan kamfanin "Daren Dogon Buckets".
A wannan lokacin na tarihin rayuwarsa, marubuci da dan siyasa Alexei Navalny ya zargi Sobyanin da rashawa da yawa. A cikin shafin nasa, Navalny ya nuna makircin rashawa daban-daban da suka shafi kasafin kudin Moscow.
A sakamakon haka, magajin garin ya ba da umarnin cire duk wani bayani na hukuma game da sayen jama'a, wanda ya haifar da rashin jin daɗi a cikin al'umma.
Rayuwar mutum
Tsawon shekaru 28, Sergei Sobyanin ya auri Irina Rubinchik. A cikin 2014, ya zama sananne cewa ma'aurata sun yanke shawarar barin.
Wannan taron ya haifar da hayaniya cikin al'umma. Yana da kyau a lura cewa ‘yan jaridar ba su iya gano hakikanin dalilan da ya sa aka kashe auren ba.
Magajin garin Moscow ya ce rabuwarsa da Irina ya faru ne cikin yanayi mai kyau da aminci.
A cewar wasu majiyoyi, sabani a cikin dangin Sobyanin ya faru ne bisa alaƙar mutum da mataimakinsa Anastasia Rakova. Jami'in ya san matar fiye da shekaru goma.
Sun ce mahaifin yarinyar, wanda Rakova ta haifa a shekarar 2010, shine Sobyanin. Koyaya, yakamata a kusanci wannan bayanin tare da taka tsantsan.
Daga aure tare da Irina, Sergei Semenovich yana da 'ya'ya mata 2 - Anna da Olga.
A cikin lokacin nasa na kyauta, Sobyanin yana son zuwa farauta, yin wasan tanis, karanta littattafai, da kuma sauraren kide-kide na gargajiya. Dan siyasa baya shan sigari ko giya.
Sergei Sobyanin a yau
A watan Satumban 2018, an zabi Sergei Sobyanin a matsayin Magajin Garin Moscow a karo na uku. A wannan karon, sama da kashi 70% na masu jefa kuri'a sun goyi bayan takararsa.
Dan siyasar ya ba da sanarwar cewa a nan gaba yana shirin gina sabbin layuka na kilomita 160 da kuma tashoshin jirgin karkashin kasa 79. Bugu da kari, ya yi wa Muscovites alkawarin zamanantar da hanyoyi da manyan hanyoyi.
Sobyanin yana da nasa asusun a Instagram, inda yake sanya hotuna da bidiyo koyaushe. Zuwa shekarar 2020, sama da mutane 700,000 ne suka yi rajista a shafinta.
Hotunan Sobyanin
