Michael Jeffrey Jordan .
Ya zama dan wasa biliyan daya na farko a tarihi. Yarjejeniyar masarauta da kwangilar talla sun bashi damar samun sama da dala biliyan $ 1.8 duk lokaci.
Akwai tarihin gaskiya mai ban sha'awa da yawa a cikin tarihin rayuwar Michael Jordan, wanda za mu fada a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, ga ɗan gajeren tarihin rayuwar Michael Jordan.
Tarihin rayuwar Michael Jordan
An haifi Michael Jordan a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu, 1963 a New York. Ya girma kuma ya girma a cikin dangi mai sauƙi wanda ba shi da alaƙa da wasanni.
Mahaifin dan wasan kwallon kwando, James Jordan, ya yi aiki a matsayin mai hada kayan kwalliya a wata masana'anta, kuma mahaifiyarsa, Deloris Peeples, ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar banki. Gaba ɗaya, ma'auratan suna da yara biyar.
Yara da samari
Michaelaunar Michael ga wasanni ta bayyana a yarinta. Abun al'ajabi, da farko yana son ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa, yana mafarkin zama sanannen mai wasan ƙwallo.
Jordan ba ta nuna sha'awar aikin ba kuma ta kasance mai kasala. A lokacin da ‘yan’uwansa maza da mata suka taimaka wa iyayensa da aikin gida, yaron ya yi iya ƙoƙarinsa don ya fita daga aiki.
Lokacin da Michael yake ɗan shekara 7, shi da iyalinsa suka koma garin Wilmington. A can, mahaifinsa da mahaifiyarsa suka ci gaba da samun ci gaba, sakamakon haka ne shugaban gidan ya zama shugaban bitar a masana'antar, kuma matarsa ta fara sarrafa ɗayan sassan a bankin.
A lokacin karatun sa, Jordan ya buga wa kungiyar kwallon kwando ta yara, wanda da ita ya doshi wasan karshe na gasar zakarun kananan yara. Daga baya ya zama zakaran wasan jiha kuma an bashi sunan dan wasa mafi kyau a gasar.
Michael a lokacin samartakarsa, yana da sha'awar wasan ƙwallon kwando, duk da cewa gajere ne kuma ba shi da tsalle-tsalle.
Saboda wannan dalili, dan wasan ya horar da tsalle don biyan diyyar nakasuwar jikin ta wannan hanyar.
Bayan wani lokaci, tsayin Jordan yakai 198 cm tare da nauyin kusan kilo 100. Ya ci gaba da yin horo sosai a filin wasan kwallon kwando kuma ya nuna sha'awar wasan motsa jiki da wasan rugby.
A cikin aji na 11, Michael ya riga ya zama cikakken ɗan wasa a ƙungiyar ƙwallon kwando ta makaranta, inda babban ɗan'uwansa Larry mai lamba 45 kuma ya buga.
Yana da ban sha'awa cewa tauraron NBA na gaba ya yanke shawarar zaɓi lambar 23rd don kanta, yana bayanin cewa zai yi ƙoƙari ya zama babban ɗan wasan ƙwallon kwando kamar ɗan'uwansa, ko aƙalla rabin.
A shekara 17, Jordan ta sami gayyata zuwa sansanin a Jami'ar North Carolina. Wasansa mai kayatarwa ya burge ma'aikatan koyawa sosai har aka bashi damar cigaba da karatunsa a wannan jami'ar.
A lokacin wannan tarihin rayuwa Michael ya kasance ɗayan manyan 'yan wasa a ƙungiyar kwando ta varsity, yana inganta wasan sa koyaushe.
Wasanni
A cikin shekaru 3 na farko a jami'a, Jordan ta sami lambar yabo ta Naismith, lambar girmamawa ta shekara-shekara da ake bayarwa ga fitaccen ɗan wasa a cikin Kwallan Kwando na Kwallon Kwando na NCAA. Bugu da kari, a cikin 1984 an bashi kyautar Gwarzon Dan wasa na Shekara.
Mutumin kuma ya halarci wasannin Pan American, yana nuna kyakkyawan sakamako a cikin ƙungiyar ƙasa.
A wasannin Olympics na 1984, Michael ya buga wa tawagar Amurka wasa, yana nuna matakin taka leda kuma ya zama dan wasa mafi kwazo a kungiyar.
Ba tare da kammala karatunsa a jami'a na shekara 1 ba, Jordan ya fice don shiga cikin NBA Draft, ya zama ɗan wasa na Chicago Bulls.
Dan wasan kwando ya sami nasarar lashe wuri cikin kungiyar farko kuma ya zama abin kauna ga jama'a. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, ya nuna irin wannan wasa mai ban sha'awa har ma magoya bayan sauran kungiyoyin suna girmama shi.
Bayan wata daya, hoton Michael Giordano ya mamaye bangon mujallar Sports Illustrated, wanda a karkashin shi aka rubuta - "An Haifi Taurari."
A cikin 1984, mutumin ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar tallarsa ta farko tare da Nike. Musamman a gare shi, kamfanin ya ƙaddamar da layin Air Jordan na sneakers.
Takalma suna cikin irin wannan buƙatar cewa Air Jordan daga baya ya zama alama a cikin hakkin ta.
Tun da aka yi sneakers baƙar fata da ja, NBA ta hana amfani da su a wasannin hukuma. Wadannan takalman ana zargin suna da tsari mai launi na tashin hankali kuma basu da fararen abubuwa.
Koyaya, Jordan ta ci gaba da wasa a cikin waɗannan takalman, kuma shugabannin Nike sun biya $ 5,000 a tarar, ta amfani da wannan gaskiyar don tallata alamarsu.
Michael ya zama ɗayan mafi kyawun basketballan wasan kwando a cikin NBA, wanda ya sami nasarar lashe mafi kyawun rukuni na Associationungiyar. Tare da taimakonsa, Chicago Bulls a ƙarshe sun sami damar zuwa hanyar buga wasan.
A lokacin da kungiyar ta kai matakin wasan fage, Jordan ta samu nasarar cin maki 63 a wasannin share fagen. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ba a karya tarihinsa ba.
A cikin shekaru 2 masu zuwa, an san Michael a matsayin babban dan wasan da ya fi zura kwallaye a raga. Sau da yawa yakan ɗauki wasan, yana jefa ƙwallo a cikin kwandon tare da sa hannun sa.
Daga baya, Jordan ta tafi kotun kwando tare da kyaftin din kyaftin. A ranar 7 ga Mayu, 1989, yayin wasa tare da Cleveland, ya kusanci don jefa kuri'a bayan da abokin hamayyarsa ya yi.
A lokacin ne Michael ya yi tsalle tsalle tare da idanunsa a rufe, yana jefa ƙwallon cikin kwandon. Wannan dabarar ta kawo shi wani sabon matakin shahara ba kawai a kasar ba, har ma a duniya.
Yayin wasan, abokan hamayyar Chicago Bulls sun yi amfani da abin da ake kira "dokar Jordan" - hanyar kariya wacce 'yan wasa 2 ko ma 3 suka tsare Michael din.
Mutumin ya sake lashe taken MVP - taken da ake bayarwa duk shekara ga dan wasa mafi daraja a cikin NBA.
Jordan ta mai da kwando ta gargajiya ta zama zane-zane. Stuntun da ya nuna a kotun ya jawo hankalin ba kawai masu sha'awar wasan kwallon kwando ba, har ma da talakawa.
A cikin 1992 Michael ya shiga cikin Wasannin Olympics a Barcelona. A sakamakon haka, tare da ƙungiyar, ya ci zinare, yana nuna wasan ban mamaki.
A watan Oktoba 1993, Jordan ta fito fili ta ba da sanarwar yin ritaya daga wasanni. Wannan ya faru ne saboda mutuwar mahaifinsa.
A shekara mai zuwa, ɗan wasan ya zama ɗan wasa a ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta Chicago White Sox. A cikin hira, ya yarda cewa ya yanke shawarar zama dan wasan kwallon kwando ne saboda dalilin da mahaifinsa ya yi mafarkin ya gan shi a wannan rawar.
A cikin shekaru 2, Michael ya sami damar buga wa wasu kungiyoyin kwallon kwando biyu. Koyaya, a lokacin bazara na 1995, duk da haka ya yanke shawarar komawa NBA a cikin garinsa "Chicago Bulls".
Bayan shekara guda, Jordan ta ci MVP a karo na 4. Daga baya, zai karɓi wannan kyautar sau biyu.
A farkon 1999, mutumin ya sanar da yin ritaya daga kwando. Bayan shekara guda, ya koma NBA, amma a matsayinsa na mai haɗin gwiwar ƙungiyar Wizards ta Washington.
Michael ya buga wasanni 2 a cikin sabon kulob din, godiya ga abin da Washington ta kai babban matsayi. A lokacin tarihin rayuwarsa, an zabe shi mafi kyawun ɗan shekara 40 a tarihin League.
Jordan ta buga wasansa na karshe ne a 2003 tsakaninta da Philadelphia 76ers. A karshen taron, fitaccen dan wasan kwallon kafar ya samu karbuwa na mintuna 3 daga masu sauraro.
Bayan ritayarsa ta ƙarshe daga NBA, Michael ya halarci gasa wasan golf. Ya kuma zama mai sha'awar filin motsa jiki.
Tun daga 2004, mutumin ya kasance mamallakin ƙungiyar ƙwararrun masu sana'a ta Michael Jordan. Bugu da kari, yana da layin tufafin kansa.
Dangane da yawancin wallafe-wallafen wasanni masu kyau, Michael Jordan ana ɗaukarsa mafi kyawun ɗan wasan kwando a kowane lokaci.
Rayuwar mutum
A tsawon shekarun rayuwarsa, Jordan ya yi abubuwa da yawa tare da 'yan mata daban-daban.
Matarsa ta farko ita ce Juanita Vanoi. A cikin wannan auren, an haifi yarinya, Jasmine, da yara maza biyu, Jeffrey Michael da Marcus James. A 2002, Juanita Jordan ta sanar da cewa tana son rabuwa da Michael, amma daga baya ma'auratan sun sasanta kuma suka ci gaba da rayuwarsu tare.
A 2006 ya zama sananne cewa dan wasan yana da farka, Karla Knafel, wanda ta biya makuddan kudade don yin shiru. Lokacin da daga baya Carla ta haifi 'ya mace, ta bayyana cewa ta yi ciki da Jordan, tana neman a biya ta diyyar dala miliyan 5 daga gare shi.
Binciken DNA ya nuna cewa Michael ba mahaifin yarinyar bane. Koyaya, matar dan wasan kwallon kwando ta kasa gafarta wa mijinta. A sakamakon haka, Juanita ya sake auren Jordan, wanda ya biya ta dala miliyan 168.
Bayan fewan shekaru kaɗan, mutumin ya fara kula da ƙirar Cuba Yvette Prieto. Romanceaunar shekaru uku ta ƙare tare da bikin auren masoyan, wanda suka buga a 2013. Daga baya sun sami tagwaye Isabelle da Victoria.
Michael Jordan a yau
A cewar mujallar Forbes, a yau ana ɗaukar Michael Jordan a matsayin ɗan wasa mafi arziki a duniya.
Ya zuwa 2018, an kiyasta babban birnin ta dala biliyan 1.65.
Mutumin yana da asusun hukuma a Instagram, inda yake raba hotuna da bidiyo tare da magoya baya. Kimanin mutane miliyan 13 ne suka yi rajista a shafin nasa.
Michael Jordan ne ya ɗauki hoto