Michael Fred Phelps 2 (an haife shi a shekara ta 1985) - Ba'amurke mai wasan ninkaya, zakara sau 23 a gasar Olympics (sau 13 - a tazarar mutum, 10 - a wasan tsere), sau 26 yana zakaran duniya a cikin tafkin mai tsawon mita 50, mai rike da tarihin duniya da yawa. Yana da laƙabi "Bultimore Bullet" da "Kifi Kifi".
Mai rikodin lambar lambar zinare (23) da lambobin yabo gaba ɗaya (28) a tarihin wasannin Olympic, haka kuma lambar zinare (26) da lambobin yabo a cikin adadin (33) a tarihin gasar duniya a cikin wasannin ruwa.
Akwai abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa a cikin tarihin rayuwar Michael Phelps, wanda zamuyi magana akansa a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, ga takaitaccen tarihin rayuwar Michael Phelps.
Tarihin rayuwar Michael Phelps
An haifi Michael Phelps a ranar 30 ga Yuni, 1985 a Baltimore (Maryland). Bayan shi, iyayensa sun sami karin yara biyu.
Mahaifin mai ninkaya, Michael Fred Phelps, ya yi wasan rugby a makarantar sakandare, kuma mahaifiyarsa, Deborah Sue Davisson, ita ce shugabar makarantar.
Yara da samari
Lokacin da Michael yake makarantar firamare, iyayensa suka yanke shawarar barin. Sannan yana dan shekara 9.
Yaron yana da sha'awar yin iyo tun yarinta. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce 'yar'uwarsa ta saka masa sha'awar wannan wasan.
Yayinda yake a aji na 6, an gano Phelps tare da rashin ƙarancin kulawa da cuta.
Michael ya ba da duk lokacin hutu don yin iyo a cikin tafkin. Sakamakon dogon horo mai wahala, ya sami nasarar karya tarihin kasar a rukunin shekarunsa.
Ba da daɗewa ba Phelps ya fara horar da Bob Bowman, wanda nan da nan ya ga baiwa a cikin saurayin. A karkashin jagorancinsa, Michael ya kara samun ci gaba.
Iyo
Lokacin da Phelps ke ɗan shekara 15, ya karɓi goron gayyata don shiga cikin wasannin Olympics na 2000. Don haka, ya zama ƙarami ɗan takara a tarihin wasanni.
A gasar, Michael ya dauki matsayi na 5, amma bayan 'yan watanni ya sami damar karya tarihin duniya. A cikin Amurka, an kira shi Mafi Girma a cikin 2001.
A shekarar 2003 saurayin ya kammala makaranta. Ya kamata a lura cewa a wancan lokacin a cikin tarihin rayuwarsa ya riga ya sami damar kafa tarihin duniya 5.
A wasannin Olympics na gaba a Athens, Michael Phelps ya nuna sakamako mai ban mamaki. Ya lashe lambobin yabo 8, 6 daga ciki zinare.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce cewa kafin Phelps, babu wani daga cikin 'yan ƙasa da zai iya samun irin wannan nasarar.
A 2004, Michael ya shiga jami'a, yana zaɓar Faculty of Sports Management. A lokaci guda, ya fara shirye-shiryen Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya, wanda za a yi a Melbourne a 2007.
A cikin wannan gasar, Phelps har yanzu ba shi da daidai. Ya lashe lambobin zinare 7 sannan ya kafa tarihin duniya 5.
A wasannin Olympics na 2008, wanda aka gudanar a Beijing, Michael ya sami nasarar lashe lambobin zinare 8, tare da kafa sabon tarihi a gasar Olympic a tseren ninkaya na mita 400.
Ba da daɗewa ba aka zargi mai ninkaya da doping. Wani hoto ya bayyana a kafofin yada labarai inda yake rike da bututun shan tabar wiwi.
Kuma duk da cewa a karkashin dokokin duniya, ba a hana shan wiwi a tsakanin gasa ba, Swungiyar Ruwa ta Amurka ta dakatar da Phelps na tsawon watanni 3 saboda lalata fatarar mutanen da suka yi imani da shi.
A tsawon shekarun tarihin rayuwarsa na wasanni, Michael Phelps ya sami nasarori masu kayatarwa, wanda kamar ba shi da ma'ana a maimaita shi. Ya sami nasarar lashe lambobin zinare 19 na Olympic kuma ya kafa tarihin duniya sau 39!
A cikin 2012, bayan kammala wasannin Olympics na London, Phelps mai shekaru 27 ya yanke shawarar daina yin iyo. A wannan lokacin, ya zarta dukkan 'yan wasa a duk wasanni dangane da lambar yabo ta wasannin Olympics.
Ba'amurke ya ci lambobin yabo 22, ya zarce 'yar wasan motsa jiki ta Soviet Larisa Latynina a cikin wannan alamar. Ya kamata a sani cewa an yi wannan rikodin kusan shekaru 48.
Bayan shekaru 2, Michael ya sake komawa babban wasa. Ya je Gasar Wasannin Olympics na gaba na 2016, wanda aka gudanar a Rio de Janeiro.
Mai ninkaya ya ci gaba da nuna kyakkyawan fasali, sakamakon haka ya ci lambar zinariya 5 da azurfa 1. A sakamakon haka, ya sami damar karya nasa rikodin na samun "zinariya".
Abin mamaki, daga lambobin zinare na 23 na Michael, 13 na cikin gasa guda ɗaya, godiya ga abin da ya sami damar kafa wani tarihin mai ban sha'awa.
Ka yi tunanin kawai, wannan rikodin ya kasance ba a warware shi ba har tsawon shekaru 2168! A shekara ta 152 kafin haihuwar Yesu. tsohon dan wasan Girka Leonid na Rhodes ya sami lambobin zinare 12, kuma Phelps, bi da bi, daya ya samu.
Sadaka
A cikin 2008, Michael ya kafa Gidauniyar don haɓaka iyo da salon rayuwa mai kyau.
Bayan shekaru 2, Phelps ya fara kirkirar shirin yara "Im". Tare da taimakonta, yara sun koyi yin aiki da lafiya. Iyo yana da mahimmanci a aikin.
A cikin 2017, Michael Phelps ya shiga Hukumar Gudanarwa na Medibio, kamfanin binciken lafiyar kwakwalwa.
Rayuwar mutum
Michael ya auri mai samfurin Nicole Johnson. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya maza uku.
Abubuwan da 'yan wasan ke samu na ban mamaki galibi ana danganta su ne kawai da dabarun ninkayarsa ba, har ma da sifofin jikin mutum.
Phelps yana da girman ƙafa na 47, wanda ake ɗauka babba ko da don tsayinsa (193 cm). Yana da gajerun kafafu da bazuwar jiki.
Bugu da kari, tsayin hannun Michael ya kai 203 cm, wanda ya fi tsayin centimita 10 tsayi.
Michael Phelps a yau
A cikin 2017, Phelps ya yarda ya shiga cikin wata gasa mai ban sha'awa wacce Channel Discovery ya shirya.
A tazarar mita 100, mai ninkaya ya yi takara cikin sauri tare da farin kifin shark, wanda ya fi Michael saurin dakika 2.
A yau, ɗan wasan ya bayyana a cikin tallace-tallace kuma shine ainihin fuskar alamun LZR Racer. Har ila yau, yana da kamfaninsa na yin gilashin iyo.
Michael ya haɓaka samfurin tabarau tare da mai ba shi shawara Bob Bowman.
Mutumin yana da asusun Instagram. Zuwa shekarar 2020, sama da mutane miliyan 3 ne suka yi rajista a shafin nasa.
Michael Phelps ne ya dauki hoton