Chenonceau Castle tana cikin Faransa kuma mallakar ƙasa ce mai zaman kanta, amma kowane mai yawon buɗe ido na iya sha'awar gininsa a kowane lokaci na shekara kuma ya ɗauki hoto don ƙwaƙwalwa.
Tarihin katafaren Chenonceau
Filin filin da gidan ginin yake a cikin 1243 mallakar dangin De Mark ne. Shugaban dangin ya yanke shawarar zaunar da sojojin Ingilishi a sansanin soja, sakamakon haka ne aka tilasta wa Sarki Charles VI ya amince da Jean de Marc a matsayin cikakken mai mallakar dukkan gine-ginen gine-ginen da ke ƙasa da ke cikin ginin, gami da gada da ke kan kogi da injin niƙa.
Daga baya, saboda rashin yuwuwar kula da gidan, an sayar da shi ga Thomas Boyer, wanda ya ba da umarnin rusa gidan sarautar, a bar kawai donjon, babban hasumiya, cikakke kuma cikakke.
An kammala ginin katafaren a shekarar 1521. Shekaru uku bayan haka, Thomas Boyer ya mutu, kuma bayan shekaru biyu matarsa ma ta mutu. Theiransu Antoine Boyer ya zama mamallakin sansanin, amma bai zauna tare da su na dogon lokaci ba, tun da Sarki Francis na seizedaya ya ƙwace gidan Chenonceau. Dalilin haka kuwa shine yaudarar kudi da ake zargin mahaifinsa yayi. A cewar bayanan da ba na hukuma ba, an kwace fadar don dalilai na banal - sarki na matukar son yankin, wanda ya dace da shirya farauta da gudanar da maraice na adabi.
Sarkin yana da ɗa, Henry, wanda ya auri Catherine de Medici. Amma, duk da aurensa, ya nemi wata mata mai suna Diana kuma ya gabatar mata da kyautuka masu tsada, daya daga cikinsu ita ce Fadar Chenonceau, kodayake doka ta hana hakan.
Muna ba ku shawara ku karanta game da Gidan Neuschwanstein.
A cikin 1551, ta hanyar shawarar sabon mai shi, an shuka lambu mai kyau da wurin shakatawa. An kuma gina gadar dutse. Amma ba a yanke mata hukuncin mallakar wannan katafaren gidan ba na tsawon lokaci, saboda a shekarar 1559 Henry ya mutu, kuma matar sa mai shari’a ta so mayar da gidan kuma ta yi nasara.
Catherine de Medici (matar) ta yanke shawarar ƙara kayan alatu a tsarin Faransanci ta hanyar gini a yankin:
- zane-zane;
- baka-baka;
- maɓuɓɓugan ruwa;
- abubuwan tarihi.
Sannan gidan masarautar ya wuce daga magaji zuwa wani kuma babu wani abin ban sha'awa da ya faru da shi. A yau mallakar dangin Meunier ne, waɗanda suka sayi sansanin soja a shekarar 1888. A shekara ta 1914, an gina katangar a matsayin asibiti, inda aka kula da waɗanda suka ji rauni a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na ,aya, kuma lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu akwai wurin tuntuɓar ɓangare.
Ginin gidan Chenonceau da sauran gine-gine
A ƙofar yankin da ke kusa da gidan sarauta, zaku iya yin tunanin hanyar da tsofaffin itatuwan jirgin sama (irin bishiyoyi). A kan babban fili, lallai ya kamata ku kalli ofishin, wanda aka gina a karni na 16.
Ya kamata a ba da hankali na musamman ga lambun da ke ƙunshe da adadi mai yawa na shuke-shuke na ado. Tsohon gini shine donjon, wanda aka gina a lokacin mai shi na farko.
Don shiga Zauren Masu Tsaro, wanda yake a hawa na farko na ginin, dole ne ku yi hanya tare da zane. Anan zaku iya jin daɗin haɗu daga karni na 16. Bayan shiga cikin ɗakin sujada, yawon bude ido suna ganin mutum-mutumin da aka yi da Carrara marble.
Na gaba, dole ne ku ɗanɗana Green Hall, ɗakunan Diana da ɗakin shaƙatawa mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan da shahararrun masu zane-zane kamar su Peter Paul Rubens da Jean-Marc Nattier suka tsara.
Akwai dakuna da yawa a hawa na biyu, sune:
- ɗakunan Catherine de Medici;
- ɗakin kwana na Karl Vendome;
- gidaje Gabriel d'Estre;
- daki "5 sarauniya".
