Kogin Volcano babban abin alfahari ne ga mazaunan tsibirin Tenerife, waɗanda suka zaɓe shi a matsayin alama a kan alamun sanarwa. Masu yawon bude ido da suka zo tsibirin Canary galibi sukan ziyarci caldera yayin balaguron balaguro, saboda wannan wata dama ce ta musamman don hawa mitoci dubu da yawa sama da matakin teku, suna sha'awar kallon kuma ɗaukar hotuna na musamman.
Yanayin yanayin kasa na tsaunin Teide
Ba kowa ya san inda mafi girman tsawan Tekun Atlantika yake ba, amma a Sifen suna alfahari da jan hankalinsu na halitta, wanda ya sami damar kasancewa cikin jerin abubuwan tarihi na UNESCO. Strattovolcano ya samar da tsibiri gabaɗaya, sakamakon haka ya cancanci ɗayan manyan volcanoes uku a duniya. Kuma kodayake tsayinsa sama da matakin teku ya fi mita 3700 kaɗan, mahimmancin darajar ya kai mita 7500.
A halin yanzu, caldera an lasafta shi azaman dutsen mai fitad da wuta, tun da fashewa ta ƙarshe ta faru a cikin 1909. Koyaya, lokaci yayi da za'a cire shi daga jerin yanzu, tunda har a wannan matakin rayuwar, ƙananan fashewar abubuwa na iya faruwa.
El Teide (cikakken suna) ɓangare ne na yankin Cal Cañadas, kuma tsibirin da kansa an ƙirƙira shi sama da shekaru miliyan 8 ta hanyar motsi na garkuwar volcanic. Da farko dai, an lura da ayyuka a cikin Las Cañadas National Park, wanda akai-akai ya sha fama da fashewar abubuwa, ya ruguje ya sake girma. Kogin dutsen mai fitad da wuta ya bayyana kimanin shekaru dubu 150 da suka gabata; mafi munin fashewarsa ya faru a cikin 1706. Sannan aka lalatar da birni da ƙauyuka da yawa.
Lura ga masu yawon bude ido
Tenerife gida ne ga ɗayan wuraren shakatawa na farko a ƙasar Sifen, inda wani dutsen mai karfin gaske da ke da dusar ƙanƙara mai tsayi ya tashi a tsakiya. Shi ne wanda ya fi girma sha'awa saboda dalilai da yawa:
- Da fari dai, lokacin hawa motar kebul, ba za ku iya ganin kewaye da tsibirin kawai ba, har ma da duk tsibirin.
- Abu na biyu, yanayin da ke kan gangaren ya canza sosai, yayin da wasu nau'in tsirrai keɓaɓɓu, zaka iya sanin su ne kawai a cikin Tenerife.
- Abu na uku, mazauna karkara suna tsarkake wannan wurin, don haka zasu taimaka wa duk baƙi don jin dumi ga dutsen mai ƙonewa.
Lokacin ziyartar Teide, ba lallai bane kuyi dogon tunani akan yadda zaku isa can, tunda ana ba da izinin tafiya mai zaman kanta kawai a ƙafa. Kuna iya hawa zuwa saman ta babbar hanya, sannan ta motar mota, har ma sannan ba zuwa ga mafi girman ɓangaren ba.
Muna ba da shawarar ganin dutsen mai fitad da wuta na Vesuvius.
Idan kana son hawa kololuwa, lallai ne ka kula da samun fasfo na musamman a gaba. Koyaya, matsin yanayi a taron yana da yawa, don haka babu buƙatar cinye wannan alamar ga duk baƙi na tsibirin. Ko da daga tsayin daka na mita 3555, zaku iya ganin duk kyawun da ya buɗe.
A cikin filin shakatawa na ƙasa, ya cancanci ba da hankali na musamman ga shuke-shuke, musamman Canar Pine. Fiye da ƙarshen 30 na duniyar flora an wakilta anan, amma da kyar ake samun dabbobi masu yawa a Teide. Daga cikin wakilan asalin na fauna, jemage ya bambanta, duk wasu dabbobin an gabatar dasu kamar yadda Tenerife ke haɓaka.
Tatsuniyoyi masu aman wuta
Kuma kodayake akwai bayanai ga kowa game da yadda da lokacin da aka kafa dutsen mai fitad da wuta, mazauna yankin sun fi son sake faɗar almara masu ban al'ajabi waɗanda ke da alaƙa da ikon allahntaka masu kiyaye Tenerife. Guanches, 'yan asalin mazaunan tsibirin, suna nuna Teide tare da Olympus, saboda, a ra'ayinsu, halittu masu tsarki suna rayuwa a nan.
Tun da daɗewa, wani sharrin aljani ya ɗaure allahn haske da rana a cikin ramin dutsen Teide, bayan haka duhu ya faɗi ko'ina cikin duniya. Godiya ce kawai ga babban allahntaka Achaman ya sami damar kiyaye hasken rana, kuma Iblis har abada yana ɓoye a cikin zurfin dutsen. Har yanzu ba zai iya jimre da kaurin duwatsu ba, amma lokaci zuwa lokaci fushinsa yana ɓarkewa ta hanyan kwararar ruwa mai ƙarfi.
Lokacin ziyartar stratovolcano, yana da daraja a san kyawawan al'adun Guanches, sayo kyawawan abubuwa masu alamomi tare da alamomin kabilanci, kayan adon da aka yi da dutsen lawa, da kuma ɗanɗano abubuwan sha na gida da jita-jita ko sauraron waƙoƙin kiɗa. Lokaci da aka yi a tsibirin yana da alama ya ragu, saboda ƙarfin Teide da bautar gaskiya ta dutsen ana jin ko'ina.
