Yankin keɓaɓɓen yankin Vatican yana cikin Italiya, a cikin yankin Rome. Anan ne mazaunin Paparoma yake. Me yasa wannan yanayin dwarf din yake da ban sha'awa? Gaba, muna ba da shawarar karanta mafi ban mamaki da abubuwan ban sha'awa game da Vatican.
1. Vatican ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta ƙasa mai zaman kanta a duniya.
2. An sanya sunan Vatican bayan tsaunin MonsVaticanus. Fassara daga Latin Vacitinia na nufin wurin faɗin arziki.
3. Yankin jihar yakai murabba'in mita dubu 440. Idan aka kwatanta, wannan ya ninka sau 0.7 yankin TheMall a Washington, DC.
4. Tsawon iyakar jihar na Vatican ya kai kilomita 3.2.
5. Vatican ta sami matsayin wata ƙasa mai cin gashin kanta a ranar 11 ga Fabrairu, 1929.
6. Tsarin siyasa na Vatican shine cikakken masarauta ta tsarin mulki.
7. Duk mazaunan Vatican ministocin Cocin Katolika ne.
8. citizenshipan ƙasar ta Vatican na da 'yancin samun aan tsirarun mutane - ministocin Holy See, da kuma wakilan masu gadin Paparoma na Switzerland. Kusan 50% na yawan jama'ar ƙasar suna da fasfo tare da matsayin diflomasiyya na Holy See, wanda ke tabbatar da zama ɗan ƙasa. Ba a gado ɗan ƙasa, ba a bayarwa a lokacin haihuwa kuma ana soke shi dangane da ƙarshen aiki.
9. Paparoman Rome shine Mamallakin Mai Tsarki, yana shugabancin dukkan nau'ikan iko: dokoki, zartarwa da kuma shari'a.
10. Kadina sun zabi Paparoma har abada.
11. Duk mazaunan Vatican suna da asalin ƙasar da aka haife su.
12. Jami'an diflomasiyyar da aka amince da su a cikin Vatican suna zaune a Rome, tun da ba su da wurin zama a yankin ƙasar.
13. limitedididdigar abubuwa, ma'ana 78, an tsara su akan taswirar jihar.
14. Paparoma Benedict XVI ya yi amfani da wayar salularsa sosai, yana aika saƙonni koyaushe ga masu biyansa tare da wa’azi. An ƙirƙiri wata hanya ta musamman a YouTube, inda ake watsa shirye-shirye daban-daban. Kuma a kan iPhone, zaku iya shigar da aikace-aikace tare da addu'o'in yau da kullun don Katolika.
15. A saman rufin ginin Vatican, an girka bangarori masu amfani da hasken rana waɗanda ke ba da wutar lantarki, wutar lantarki da wutar lantarki.
16. Vatican bata da harshenta na hukuma. Ana yawan buga takardu a cikin Italiyanci da Latin, kuma mutane suna magana da Ingilishi, Italiyanci, Faransanci, Jamusanci, Mutanen Espanya da sauran yarukan.
17. Yawan mutanen Vatican bai wuce mutane 1000 ba.
18. Kashi 95% na yawan jama'ar jihar maza ne.
19. Vatican bata da bangaren noma.
20. Vatican kasa ce mai zaman kanta, ana tallafawa tattalin arzikin ta hanyar yawan haraji da ake karba daga dioceses din Roman Katolika na kasashe daban-daban.
21. Yawon shakatawa da ba da gudummawa daga Katolika suna wakiltar babban kaso na kuɗin Vatican.
22. An bunkasa samar da tsabar kudi da tambarin gidan waya.
23. A cikin Vatican, cikakken karatu da rubutu, watau 100% na yawan jama'a mutane ne masu iya karatu da rubutu.
24. Mutanen ƙasashe da yawa suna zaune a cikin jihar: Italiasar Italiya, Switzerland, Spain da sauransu.
25. Vatican bata da iyaka.
26. Matsayin rayuwa a nan yayi daidai da na Italiya, kamar yadda yake samun kuɗin shiga na ma'aikata.
27. Kusan babu manyan hanyoyi a nan, kuma yawancinsu tituna ne da hanyoyi.
28. A tutar Vatican akwai ratsi masu launin fari da rawaya, kuma a tsakiyar farin akwai rigar makamai ta jihar a cikin hanyar mabuɗan maɓuɓɓuka biyu na St. Peter ƙarƙashin tiara (papal crown).
29. Gidan shugaban kasa shine Fadar Lateran, anan aka rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar Lateran.
30. Kafin bayyanar Kiristanci, wurin da Vatican ta zamani take ana ɗauke da tsarki, an hana samun dama ga talakawa anan.
31. Irin waɗannan manyan masu fasaha kamar Botticelli, Michelangelo, Bernini sun rayu kuma sunyi aiki a cikin Vatican.
32. Zaka sha mamaki, amma Vatican tana da yawan aikata laifi. Dangane da ƙididdiga, ga kowane mutum akwai aƙalla laifi 1 (!) A kowace shekara. An bayyana irin wannan kididdigar mai firgitarwa ta yadda masu yawon bude ido da ma'aikatan da ke zaune a Italiya suka karya dokar. 90% na kisan-kiyashi sun kasance ba a warware su ba.
33. Vatican tana da tattalin arziki da aka tsara. Wannan yana nufin cewa an ba gwamnati amanar gudanar da kasafin kuɗin jihar na dala miliyan 310.
34. Karamar hukuma tana da nau'ikan sojoji masu yawa: masu gadin Palatine (fada), janar na Papal, da mai gadin Noble. Na dabam, ya kamata a faɗi game da sanannen Jami'in Tsaro na Switzerland, wanda ke ƙasa da na Mai Tsarki.
35. Babu filayen jirgin sama a cikin Vatican, amma akwai helipad da jirgin ƙasa mai tsayin mita 852.
36. Gidan talabijin nasa ba ya nan, haka nan kuma mai aikin salula.
37. Vatican tana da banki guda daya wanda ake kira Institute for Religious Affairs.
38. A cikin Vatican, aure da yara suna da yawa sosai. A yayin kasancewar jihar, an yi aure 150 ne kawai.
39. Gidan rediyon Vatican yana watsa shirye-shirye a cikin harsuna 20 a sassa daban-daban na duniya.
40. Duk gine-ginen jihar alamun wuri ne.
41. Babban majami'ar St. Peter ta fi duka majami'un kirista na duniya girma. Marubucin babban kundin tsarin gine-ginen shine Giovanni Bernini dan Italiya.
42. Yankin babban cocin yana kewaye da wasu matattakala masu kusurwa biyu, wadanda suka kunshi layuka 4 na ginshikan Doric tare da adadin 284.
43. Wata katuwar dome mai tsawon mita 136 ta tashi sama da ginin babban cocin - kwakwalwar Michelangelo ce.
44. Don hawa zuwa saman babban cocin, dole ne ka shawo kan matakai 537. Idan bakada sha'awar tafiya, zaka iya daukar lif.
45. Vatican tana samar da kayan bugawa, musamman jaridar L'Osservatore Romano, wacce ake bugawa cikin harsuna daban-daban.
46. smallananan ƙasa suna da ƙarancin shekaru don yarda da jima'i - shekaru 12. A wasu ƙasashen Turai, ya fi girma.
47. Ga yawancin ƙasashe ya bayyana tun da daɗewa cewa Duniya tana zagaye da Rana, kuma a cikin Vatican an tabbatar da wannan gaskiyar a hukumance kawai a cikin 1992.
48. Abubuwa da yawa da aka ajiye a cikin jihar an rarraba su tsawon lokaci. A cikin 1881, Paparoma Leo na XIII ya ba wa daliban makarantar firamare damar zuwa wuraren adana kayan tarihi.
49. A yau zaka iya fahimtar da kanka da wasiƙar papal, koda shekaru dubu da suka wuce, amma kana buƙatar sanin ainihin abin da kake son karantawa. Tsawon maƙallan littattafan ya kai kilomita 83, kuma babu wanda zai ba ka izinin yin yawo a cikin ɗakunan karatu don neman adabin da ake buƙata.
50. Sojojin Switzerland sun daɗe suna sananne saboda ƙarfin yaƙi da iya sarrafa makamai. Mayaƙa daga wannan ƙasa sun yi tasiri sosai a kan Paparoma Julius II, kuma ya "ara" mutane da yawa don su tsare. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Jami'an tsaron Switzerland ke gadin Mai Tsarki See.
51. Yankin jihar yana kewaye da katangu na da.
52. Ba a yiwa iyakar Vatican da Italiya alama a hukumance, amma bisa ƙa'ida tana wucewa ta dandalin St. Peter.
53. Vatican ta mallaki wasu abubuwa da ke cikin Italiya. Waɗannan su ne gidan rediyon Santa Maria di Galeria, da Basilica na San Giovanni, gidan bazara na Paparoma a Castel Gandolfo da cibiyoyin ilimi da yawa.
54. Zai ɗauki kimanin awa ɗaya don zagaye Vatican a kewayen wurin.
55. Lambar ƙasar tarho: 0-03906
56. VM ɗin ATMs na Vatican sun banbanta saboda suna da menu a yaren Latin.
57. A cikin wannan halin, ba za ka sami ko fitilar wuta ba.
58. Ba a cire atan asalin Vatican daga biyan harajin Italiya.
59. An tsare manyan lambunan Vatican. Daga cikin maɓuɓɓugan maɓuɓɓugan da aka sanya anan, Galleon Fountain yayi fice - ƙaramin kwafi ne na jirgin ruwan Italiya, mai harba ruwa daga igwa.
60. Vatican ita ce gida mafi tsufa a kantin magani a duniya, wanda aka kafa a 1277. Yana sayar da magunguna marasa mahimmanci waɗanda ba koyaushe ake samun su a cikin Italiya ba.
61. A cikin Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi zaka iya ganin tarin makamai iri daban-daban, kamar tsofaffin sabin Venetian da muskets na ban mamaki.
62. Fiye da shekaru ɗari, Vatican ba ta san gobara ba, amma masu kashe gobara 20 suna kan aiki ba dare ba rana. Af, motocin kashe gobara 3 ne kacal.
63. Vatican Apostolic Library - ma'ajiyar tarin wadatattun kayan tarihi da na rubuce-rubuce na da. Anan ne mafi yawan kwafin Baibul, wanda aka buga a 325.
64. Zauren fadar Vatican ta fada da kuma wurin shakatawa an sanya musu suna ne ta hanyar Renaissance artist Raphael. Dubunnan mutane suna zuwa don sha'awar abubuwan kirkirar maigidan kowace shekara.
65. Vatican tana da babban kanti mai suna Annona. Ba kowa bane zai iya siyan kaya acan, amma kawai waɗanda suke da pass DIRESCO na musamman.
66. Wasikun gidan Vatican suna gabatarda kusan haruffa miliyan 8 duk shekara.
67. Yana da riba a sayi mai a cikin Vatican, saboda ya fi na Italiyanci kashi 30%.
68. Firistocin Vatican suna fitar da mugayen ruhohi akai-akai. Dangane da Cif Exorcist Father Gabriel Amorth, kusan aljannu 300 ake fitarwa kowace shekara.
69. Kowane firist yanada ikon gafarta zunuban wanda ya tuba.
70. A cewar jaridar kasar L'Osservatore Romano, Homer da Bart Simpsons Katolika ne. Suna yin addu'a kafin cin abinci kuma sunyi imani da lahira, yayin da Homer ya fi son yin bacci a wa'azin Lahadi a cikin Cocin Presbyterian.
71. An san Vatican tana cikin Italiya, saboda haka ana buƙatar biza ta Schengen don ziyarta.
72. Paparoman yana da shafin Twitter.
73. Da farko Michelangelo ba ya son yin zanen Sistine Chapel, yana mai cewa shi mai sassaka ne, ba mai zane ba. Sannan ya yarda.
74. A cikin Vatican, zaku iya ɗaukar hoto kusan ko'ina, banda Sistine Chapel.
75. Pius IX ya yi mulkin Vatican mafi tsawo: shekaru 32.
76. Stephen II ya kasance Paparoma na kwanaki 4 kawai. Ya mutu a sanadiyyar afuwa kuma bai ma rayu don ganin nadin nasa ba.
77. Wayoyin salula na Fafaroma da aka tsara don matsar da Paparoman yayi kama da almubazzaranci.
78. Dandalin St. Peter shine mafi girman filin Roman, girmansa yakai 340 da mita 240.
79. An gina shahararren Sistine Chapel a ƙarshen karni na 15 ta hanyar umarnin Paparoma Sixtus na huɗu, mai ginin G. de Dolci ne ya kula da ginin.
80. An rufe Cocin Sistine ne kawai yayin zaben Paparoma. Ana iya gano sakamakon jefa kuri'a ta hanyar hayakin hayaki mai zafin gaske. Idan an zaɓi sabon shugaban Vatican, to, ɗakin sujada yana cikin farin hayaƙi, in ba haka ba - baƙar fata.
81. Theungiyar kuɗi ta Vatican ita ce euro. Jihar tana tsabar tsabar kuɗi tare da alamunta.
82. Gidan Tarihi na Pio Cristiano ya ƙunshi tsoffin ayyukan fasaha na Kirista, yawancinsu an ƙirƙira su ne a cikin shekaru 150 bayan gicciyen Yesu.
83. Gidan Tarihi na Mishan na Mishan, wanda Paparoma Pius XI ya kafa a 1926, ya ƙunshi abubuwan nune-nunen daga ko'ina cikin duniya, waɗanda dioceses da mutane suka aika.
84. A cikin gidajen tarihin Vatican, zaku ga zane-zane 800 na ɗabi'ar addini, zuwa rubutun da mashahuran masu zane-zane na duniya suke da hannu: Van Gogh, Kandinsky, Dali, Picasso da sauransu.
85. Idan kana son yin hayan mota, ba za ka iya yin ba tare da $ 100, katin kuɗi da lasisi na duniya ba.
86. Lokacin kiran taksi ta waya, yana da kyau ku yarda gaba kan kudin tafiya.
87. A cikin shagunan Vatican zaku iya sayan abubuwa da yawa na tunawa - maganadiso, kalandarku, katunan gida, maɓallan sarƙoƙi da ƙari.
88. Castel Sant'Angelo ya kasance wurin buya ga Fafaroma, akwai dakin azabtarwa, kuma yanzu sansanin yana da Gidan Tarihi na Kasa da Gidan Tarihi na Art.
89. A karkashin St. Peter's Basilica akwai Vatican's Sacred grottoes - catacombs, kunkuntar rami, niches da ɗakin sujada.
90. Kowace rana da yamma, Paparoma yana yi wa mutanen da suka zo dandalin St.
91. Kungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Vatican tana da hukuma bisa hukuma amma ba ta cikin FIFA ba. 'Yan wasan kungiyar' yan wasan kasar masu gadin Switzerland ne, mambobin Majalisar Pontifical da masu kula da gidajen kayan tarihi. Hasungiyar tana da nata tambari da rigar ƙwallon fari da rawaya.
92. Filin wasa na St. Peter da ke Rome filin wasa ne kawai, idan kuna iya kiran sa haka. A zahiri, wannan share share kawai ne wanda ke da wahalar wasa akan sa. Dangane da wannan, kungiyar Vatican ta yi wasa a filin wasa na Stadio Pius XII, wanda ke Albano Laziale. Wannan filin wasan gida ne na kungiyar ASD Albalonga daga Italia ta Serie D. Filin wasan na daukar masu kallo 1500.
93. A cikin wasannin kwallon kafa na Vatican, kungiyoyin "Masu gadin", "Banki", "Telepochta", "Library" da sauransu suna wasa. Baya ga gasar, ana gudanar da gasa tsakanin tsarin "Kofin Malaman" a tsakanin masu karantarwa da malamai daga cibiyoyin ilimin Katolika. Wadanda suka yi nasara sun sami kyautuka masu ban sha'awa - kwallon ƙwallon ƙafa ta ƙarfe wacce aka ɗora a kan wasu takalmi kuma aka yi wa ado da hular limaman Katolika.
94. Dokokin kwallon kafa a cikin Vatican sun ɗan bambanta da na wasu ƙasashe. Wasan ya ɗauki awa ɗaya, watau kowane rabi yana da minti 30. Don keta doka, ɗan wasan ya karɓi katin shuɗi wanda ya maye gurbin katunan rawaya da ja da aka saba. Mai laifin ya yi horo na minti 5 kuma ya dawo filin wasa.
95. Takaddun shirin Polan na "Bude Vatican" yana ba da labarin dumbin al'adun gargajiya na ƙaramar ƙasa.
96. Yadda Vatican ta rayu a lokacin mulkin mallakar Nazi a Rome an bayyana shi a fim ɗin "aran Layi da Baki".
97. Fim ɗin "Azaba da Farin Ciki" an sadaukar da shi ne don cikakken bayani game da rikici tsakanin mai sassaka da mai zane Michelangelo da Paparoma Julius II.
98. Faifan shirin gaskiya-tarihi "Shiga Sirrin: Vatican" ya tona asirin babban gidan kayan gargajiya.
99. Takaddun shirin "Scrinium Domini Papae", wanda Cibiyar Talabijin ta Vatican ta shirya, ya ba da labarin cibiyar Katolika ta duniya.
100. Littafin Dan Brown "Mala'iku da Aljanu" yana bayani game da haɗin kimiyyar zamani tare da neman ƙa'idar allahntaka a cikin Vatican.
