Andrey Sergeevich (Andron) Konchalovsky (Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky, yanzu suna - Andrey Sergeevich Mikhalkov; jinsi 1937) - Dan wasan Soviet, Ba'amurke da Rashanci, dan wasan kwaikwayo da daraktan fina-finai, marubucin allo, malami, furodusa, dan jarida, marubucin rubutu, jama'a da siyasa.
Shugaban Kwalejin Fim ta Nika. Mawallafin Mutane na RSFSR (1980). Lambar yabo ta Azurfa 2 ta Azurfa a bikin Fina Finan Venice (2014, 2016).
Akwai abubuwan ban sha'awa da yawa a cikin tarihin rayuwar Konchalovsky, wanda zamuyi magana akansa a cikin wannan labarin.
Don haka, kafin ku gajeriyar tarihin Andrei Konchalovsky.
Tarihin rayuwar Konchalovsky
An haifi Andrei Konchalovsky a ranar 20 ga Agusta, 1937 a Moscow. Ya girma a cikin haziki kuma mai wadata.
Mahaifinsa, Sergei Mikhalkov, shahararren marubuci ne kuma mawaki, kuma mahaifiyarsa, Natalya Konchalovskaya, ta kasance mai fassara da waka.
Baya ga Andrei, an haifi wani yaro mai suna Nikita a cikin dangin Mikhalkov, wanda a nan gaba zai zama mashahurin darektan duniya.
Yara da samari
Yayinda yake yaro, Andrei bai buƙatar komai ba, domin tare da ɗan'uwansa Nikita yana da duk abin da yake buƙata don cikakken rayuwa. Mahaifinsu sanannen marubucin yara ne wanda duk ƙasar ta san shi.
Shi ne Sergei Mikhalkov wanda shi ne marubucin wasu ayyuka game da Uncle Stepa, da kuma waƙoƙin USSR da Rasha.
Tun daga yarinta, iyayensa suka cusa wa Andrei ƙaunar kiɗa. Saboda wannan dalili, ya fara halartar makarantar koyon kiɗa, ajin piano.
Bayan karbar takardar shaidar, Konchalovsky ya shiga makarantar kiɗa, wacce ya kammala a shekarar 1957. Bayan haka, saurayin ya zama ɗalibi a Kwalejin Conservatory ta Moscow, amma ya yi karatun a can ne kawai 'yan shekaru.
A lokacin tarihinsa, Andrei Konchalovsky ya daina sha'awar kiɗa. A dalilin wannan, ya shiga sashen bayar da umarni a VGIK.
Fina-finai da Jagora
An kira shi Andrei a lokacin haihuwa, a farkon farkon aikinsa na kirkire-kirkire, mutumin ya yanke shawarar kiran kansa Andron, sannan kuma ya ɗauki suna biyu - Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky.
Fim na farko inda Konchalovsky ya zama darakta shi ne "Yaro da Kurciya". Wannan ɗan gajeren fim ɗin ya sami babbar lambar yabo ta Bronze Lion a bikin Fina Finan Yara na Venice.
A wancan lokacin, Konchalovsky har yanzu ɗalibi ne a VGIK. Af, a wancan lokacin ya zama abokai tare da sanannen daraktan fim ɗin Andrei Tarkovsky, wanda tare da shi ya rubuta rubutun fim ɗin Skating Rink da Violin, Ivan's Childhood da Andrei Rublev.
Bayan 'yan shekaru bayan haka, Andrei ya yanke shawarar yin gwaji, bayan da ya cire fenti mai launin fari da fari "Labarin Asya Klyachina, wanda yake ƙauna, amma bai yi aure ba."
Labarin “rayuwa ta gaske” ya sha suka daga masu takunkumi na Soviet. Fim ɗin an sake shi a babban allo shekaru 20 kawai bayan haka.
A cikin shekaru 70 Konchalovsky ya gabatar da wasan kwaikwayo 3: "Uncle Vanya", "Sibiriada" da "Romance game da Masoya".
A 1980, wani muhimmin taron ya faru a cikin tarihin Andrei Sergeevich. Ya sami taken Mawakin Mutane na RSFSR. A wannan shekarar, mutumin ya tafi Hollywood.
A Amurka, Konchalovsky ya sami gogewa daga abokan aiki kuma ya ci gaba da aiki tuƙuru. Bayan wasu shekaru, ya gabatar da aikinsa na farko, wanda aka yi fim a Amurka, mai taken "Beaunatacciyar Maryamu."
Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya shirya finafinai irin su Runaway Train, Duet for a Soloist, Shy People, da Tango da Cash. Ya kamata a lura cewa Amurkawa sun yi sanyi a kan aikin daraktan Rasha, ban da kaset ɗin ƙarshe.
Daga baya Andrei Konchalovsky ya yanke kauna game da siliman na Amurka, sakamakon haka ya koma gida.
A cikin shekarun 90, mutumin ya yi fina-finai da yawa, ciki har da tatsuniya "Ryaba Chicken", shirin gaskiya "Lumiere da Kamfanin" da ƙaramin silsilar "Odyssey".
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, Odyssey, dangane da sanannen almara na Homer, ya zama a wancan lokacin aikin mafi tsada a tarihin talabijin - dala miliyan 40.
Fim din ya sami kyakkyawar bita daga masu sukar fim na duniya, sakamakon haka aka ba Konchalovsky lambar yabo ta Emmy.
Bayan haka, gidan wasan wauta ya bayyana a kan babban allo, sannan Zaki a lokacin hunturu. A cikin 2007 Konchalovsky ya gabatar da kade-kade na melodrama "Gloss".
Bayan wasu shekaru, Andrei Konchalovsky ya yi aiki a matsayin mai haɗin gwiwa na fim ɗin "Ranar Lahadin da ta gabata", wanda aka zaɓa shi don Oscar.
Baya ga aiki a fim, Konchalovsky ya gabatar da wasanni da yawa a Rasha da kasashen waje. Daga cikin ayyukansa: "Eugene Onegin", "Yaƙi da Zaman Lafiya", "'Yan Uwa Mata Uku", "Laifi da Hukunci", "The Cherry Orchard" da sauransu.
A cikin 2013, Andrei Sergeevich ya zama shugaban makarantar fina-finai ta Rasha "Nika". A shekara mai zuwa, an buga wasan kwaikwayo na gaba "Farin Dare na Dan Jaridan Alexei Tryapitsyn". Don wannan aikin, an ba marubucin kyautar "Zakin Azurfa", don mafi kyawun aikin gudanarwa, da kuma "Golden Eagle", don mafi kyawun fim.
A cikin 2016 Konchalovsky ya gabatar da fim ɗin "Aljanna", wanda aka zaɓa daga Rasha don Oscar, a cikin gabatarwar "Mafi kyawun Fim a cikin aasashen Waje.
Bayan shekaru 2, Andrei Sergeevich ya harbi hoton almara mai suna "Zunubi", wanda ya gabatar da tarihin rayuwar babban masanin kasar Italia kuma mai zane Michelangelo.
Kamar yadda yake a fim ɗin baya, Konchalovsky yayi aiki ba kawai a matsayin darekta ba, har ma a matsayin marubucin rubutun da kuma mai gabatar da aikin.
Rayuwar mutum
A cikin shekarun rayuwarsa, Andrei Konchalovsky ya yi aure sau 5. Matarsa ta farko, wacce ta zauna tare da ita tsawon shekara 2, ita ce yar rawa Irina Kandat.
Bayan haka, mutumin ya auri ɗan wasan kwaikwayo da yar rawa Natalia Arinbasarova. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, an haifi yaron Yegor, wanda a nan gaba zai bi gurbin mahaifinsa. Bayan shekaru 4 da aure, ma'auratan sun yanke shawarar barin.
Matar ta uku ta Konchalovsky ita ce 'yar asalin Faransa ɗan asalin Afirka Vivian Godet, wanda aurensa ya ɗauki shekaru 11. A cikin wannan dangin, an haifi yarinyar Alexandra.
Andrew ya sha yaudarar Vivian tare da mata daban-daban, gami da 'yan wasan fim Liv Ullman da Shirley MacLaine.
A karo na hudu, Konchalovsky ya auri mai ba da sanarwar gidan talabijin Irina Martynova. Ma'aurata sun zauna tare tsawon shekaru 7. A wannan lokacin, suna da 'ya'ya mata 2 - Natalia da Elena.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa shine darektan yana da 'yar haramtacciyar ɗiya Daria daga' yar fim Irina Brazgovka.
Mace ta biyar ta Konchalovsky, tare da wanda yake zaune har wa yau, mai gabatar da TV ce kuma 'yar fim Julia Vysotskaya. Mutumin ya hadu da wanda ya zaba a 1998 a bikin fina-finai na Kinotavr.
A cikin wannan shekarar, masoyan sun yi bikin aure, sun zama dangi na kwarai da gaske.
Yana da kyau a lura cewa Andron Konchalovsky ya girmi matarsa da shekaru 36, amma wannan gaskiyar ba ta taɓa shafar alaƙar su. A cikin wannan ƙungiyar, an haifi yaron Bitrus da yarinyar Maria.
A watan Oktoba 2013, mummunan bala'i ya faru a cikin dangin Konchalovsky. Daraktan ya rasa yadda zai yi yayin da yake tuki a daya daga cikin hanyoyin Faransa.
Sakamakon haka, motarsa ta shiga layin da ke tafe sannan ya fado kan wata motar. Kusa da Andrei 'yarsa' yar shekara 14 ce Maria, wacce ba ta saka bel.
Sakamakon haka, yarinyar ta ji rauni kuma an shigar da ita cikin gaggawa a asibiti a sume.
Tun daga 2020, Maria har yanzu ba ta cikin hayyacinta, amma likitoci na da bege. Ba sa keɓe cewa yarinyar na iya zuwa cikin hankalinta kuma ta koma cikakkiyar rayuwa.
Andrey Konchalovsky a yau
A cikin 2020, Konchalovsky ya harbi wasan kwaikwayo na tarihi ƙaunataccen Comrades, inda matarsa Yulia Vysotskaya ta shiga babban rawar. Fim ɗin yana ba da labarin harbin wata zanga-zangar ma'aikata a Novocherkassk a cikin 1962.
Tun daga 2017, Andrey Sergeevich ya kasance mai kula da Gidan Tarihi na Tunawa da Taron mai suna A. Pyotr Konchalovsky.
A lokacin zaben shugaban kasa na shekarar 2018, yana cikin masu rikon amanar Vladimir Putin.
Konchalovsky ya fito fili ya yi kira da a gabatar da hukuncin kisa a Rasha don masu lalata da suka kashe waɗanda aka kashe. Bugu da kari, ya gabatar da shawarar tsaurara hukunci kan nau'ikan laifuka daban-daban.
Misali, don sata a wani babban adadi, Andrei Konchalovsky yayi kira da a daure masu laifin shekaru 20 tare da kwace dukiya.
A cikin 2019, an bai wa mutumin lambar yabo ta TEFI - Tarihin Nasara a cikin zaɓaɓɓen Babban Daraktan Fim / Series na Talabijin.
Konchalovsky yana da nasa asusu akan Instagram. Zuwa 2020, sama da mutane 120,000 sun yi rajista a shafinta.
Hotunan Konchalovsky
