Menene rage daraja? Ana iya jin wannan kalmar sau da yawa akan Talabijan ko samu akan Intanet. Koyaya, mutane da yawa ko dai basu san maanarta kwata-kwata ba, ko kuma sun rikita ta da wasu kalmomin.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku abin da ake nufi da rage darajar kuɗi da kuma irin barazanar da ke tattare da yawan wata ƙasa.
Me ake nufi da rage daraja
Ididdigawa ragi ne a cikin ƙimar zinariya ta waje dangane da mizanin zinare. A cikin sauƙaƙan lafuzza, rage darajar kuɗi shine ragi a cikin farashin (ƙimar) na wani kuɗin dangane da kuɗin sauran jihohi.
Yana da kyau a lura da cewa, sabanin hauhawar farashi, tare da rage daraja, kudi ba su da daraja ba dangane da kaya a cikin kasar, amma dangane da wasu kudaden. Misali, idan darajar rububin Rasha ta rage da rabi dangane da dala, wannan ba yana nufin cewa wannan ko wancan samfurin a Rasha zai fara tsada sau biyu ba.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce, ana rage darajar kuɗin ƙasa ta hanyar ƙirƙira don a sami fa'idar gasa a cikin fitarwa da kaya.
Koyaya, ƙididdigar yawanci yana tare da hauhawar farashi - farashi mafi tsada don kayan masarufi (galibi shigo da su).
A sakamakon haka, akwai irin wannan abu a matsayin ƙimar darajar hauhawar farashi. A cikin sauƙaƙan lafuzza, kuɗi ya ƙare na jihar, shi ya sa kawai ta fara buga sababbi. Duk wannan yana haifar da rage darajar kuɗin.
Dangane da wannan, mutane suna fara siyan waɗancan kuɗaɗen kuɗin waɗanda suke tsammanin sun fi dogara. A matsayinka na ƙa'ida, jagora a wannan yanayin shine dalar Amurka ko euro.
Kishiyar rage darajar kuɗi shi ne sake sakewa - ƙaruwa a cikin canjin canjin kuɗin ƙasar dangane da kuɗaɗen sauran jihohi da zinariya.
Daga duk abin da aka faɗa, zamu iya yanke hukunci cewa rage darajar kuɗi yana raunana kuɗin ƙasar dangane da kuɗin "masu wuya" (dala, euro). Yana da alaƙa da hauhawar farashi, wanda yawanci farashin sa yakan tashi don kayayyakin da aka shigo dasu.