Ostiraliya ƙasa ce mai ban mamaki wacce ke al'ajabi da shimfidar wurare masu ban mamaki na musamman. A cikin wannan ƙasar, zaku iya shakatawa cikin jiki da rai. Gaba, muna ba da shawarar karanta ƙarin abubuwan ban sha'awa da ban mamaki game da Austriya.
1. Sunan Austriya ya fito ne daga tsohuwar kalmar Jamusanci "Ostarrichi" kuma ana fassara shi zuwa "ƙasar gabas". Wannan sunan an fara ambaton shi a shekara ta 996 BC.
2. Tsohon birni a Austriya shine Litz, wanda aka kafa a 15 BC.
3. Tutar Austriya ce wacce ita ce tsohuwar tutar jihar a duk duniya, wacce ta bayyana a shekarar 1191.
4. Babban birnin Austria - Vienna, bisa ga binciken da yawa, ana ɗauka mafi kyawun wurin zama.
5. An aro waƙar don taken ƙasar Austriya daga Masonic Cantata na Mozart.
6. Tun daga 2011, taken Austrian ya ɗan canza kaɗan, kuma idan a da akwai layi “Ku ne asalin manyan greata sonsa maza”, yanzu an ƙara kalmomin “da daughtersa daughtersa mata” a wannan layin, wanda ke tabbatar da daidaito tsakanin maza da mata.
7. Ostiraliya ita ce kawai memba a cikin EU, wanda a lokaci guda ba memba ne na NATO.
8. 'Yan asalin Austriya gaba daya basa goyon bayan manufofin Tarayyar Turai, yayin da biyu daga cikin Austriya biyar ke bada shawara.
9. A 1954 Austria ta shiga kungiyar UN ta kasa da kasa.
10. Fiye da 90% na Austriya suna jin Jamusanci, wanda shine harshen hukuma a Austria. Amma
Hungary, Croatian da Slovene suma suna da matsayin yare a hukumance a cikin yankunan Burgenland da Carinthian.
11. Sunaye da suka fi yawa a Austria sune Julia, Lucas, Sarah, Daniel, Lisa da Michael.
12. Mafi yawan mutanen Austriya (75%) suna da'awar ɗariƙar Katolika kuma mabiya Cocin Roman Katolika ne.
13. Yawan mutanen Ostirel bai da yawa kuma sun kai miliyan 8.5, wanda kwata ɗaya ke rayuwa a Vienna, kuma yankin wannan ƙasa mai ban mamaki ta mamaye 83,9 km2.
14. Zai dauki kasa da rabin yini don tuka duk kasar Austria daga gabas zuwa yamma a mota.
15. Kashi 62% na yankin Ostireliya suna zaune ne ta hanyar tsaunuka masu ban mamaki da ban mamaki, wanda ake ganin tsaunin Großglockner shine mafi girman matsayi a cikin ƙasar, wanda ya kai mita 3798.
16. Ostiraliya wurin hutawa ne na gaske, don haka ba abin mamaki bane cewa ta zama ta 3 a duniya dangane da adadin masu daga hawa, wanda 3527 ne.
17. Dan kasar Austriya Harry Egger ya kafa tarihin gudun gudun duniya na kilomita 248 / h.
18. Hochgurl, wani ƙauyen Austriya ne, ana ɗaukar matsayin mazaunin wanda yake mafi tsayi a Turai - mita 2150.
19. Shahararren sanannen wuri na ƙasar Austria ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin kyakkyawa mai ban sha'awa ta Tafkin Neusiedler, wanda shine babban tafki na ƙasa a cikin ƙasar kuma an saka shi cikin Lissafin al'adun Duniya na UNESCO.
20. Wurin da aka fi so don masu nishaɗi a cikin Austriya shine Lake Gruner, kewaye da tsaunuka a kowane ɓangare, tare da zurfin zurfin mita 2 kawai. Amma lokacin da narkewar ta zo, zurfinta ya kai mita 12, yana ambaliyar dajin da ke kusa, sannan wasu masu nutsuwa suka nutse cikin Gruner don yin iyo kusa da benci, bishiyoyi da ciyawar.
21. A cikin Ostiraliya ne zaku iya ziyartar mafi yawan ruwan sama a Turai - Krimmlsky, wanda ya kai mita 380 a tsayi.
22. Saboda kwatankwacin sunaye, masu yawon bude ido galibi suna rikita wannan kasar ta Turai da gaba dayan kasar - Ostiraliya, don haka mazauna wurin sun fito da taken mai ban dariya ga Austria: “Babu kangaroo a nan”, wanda galibi ake amfani da shi a kan alamomin hanya da abubuwan tunawa.
23. Ostiraliya tana da mafi girman makabartar Turai, wanda aka kafa a 1874 a Vienna, wanda yayi kama da ainihin wurin shakatawa na kore inda zaku huta, sanya kwanan wata kuma ku sami iska mai kyau. Fiye da mutane miliyan 3 ake binne su a wannan Makabarta ta Tsakiya, sanannen cikinsu shine Schubert, Beethoven, Strauss, Brahms.
24. Irin waɗannan shahararrun mawaƙan kiɗan gargajiya, kamar su Schubert, Bruckner, Mozart, Liszt, Strauss, Mahler da sauransu da yawa, an haife su ne a ƙasar Austriya, saboda haka ana gudanar da bukukuwa da gasa koyaushe a nan don dawwamar da sunayensu, wanda ke jan hankalin masoya kiɗa daga ko'ina cikin duniya.
25. Mashahurin masanin tunanin dan yahudawa Sigmund Freud shima an haife shi ne a Austria.
26. Gidan mahaifar shahararren "mai kawo karshen", dan wasan Hollywood kuma gwamnan California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, shine Austriya.
27. Austria ita ce mahaifar wani shahararren duniya, Adolf Hitler, wanda aka haife shi a cikin ƙaramin garin Braunau am Inn, wanda kuma ya shahara saboda abubuwan da suka faru a kundin farko na littafin Leo Tolstoy na "Yaƙi da Zaman Lafiya" a wurin.
28. A kasar Ostiraliya, an haifi wani mutum mai suna Adam Rainer kuma ya mutu, wanda ya kasance dodo da kato, domin yana da shekara 21 tsayinsa bai wuce cm 118 ba, amma lokacin da ya mutu yana da shekaru 51, tsayinsa ya riga ya zama 234 cm.
29. Austriya na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe masu raira waƙa a duniya, inda mawaƙa daga ko'ina cikin Turai suka fara yin tururuwa a cikin ƙarni na 18 zuwa 19 don tallafin Habsburgs, kuma har yanzu babu wani gidan wasan kwaikwayo ko ɗakin kide kide da wake-wake a duk duniya wanda zai iya kwatantawa cikin kyau da girma tare da Vienna Philharmonic ko Opera ta Jiha.
30. Austria ita ce asalin garin Mozart, saboda haka yana ko'ina a cikin wannan ƙasar. An sa masu kayan zaki a bayansa, a wuraren adana kayan tarihi da wuraren baje kolin aƙalla ɗaki ɗaya aka keɓe ga fitaccen mawaƙin, kuma maza sanye da tufafi irin nasa na tsaye kusa da wuraren wasan kwaikwayo da dakunan kide-kide da wake-wake, suna kiran taron.
31. A Opera ta Jihar Vienna ne aka dakile tafi tafi mafi dadewa na Placido Domingo, wanda ya dauki sama da awa daya, kuma don godiyar da wannan mawakin opera yayi har sau dari.
32. Masoyan kiɗa na iya ziyartar Vienna Opera ba komai ba ta siyan tikiti tsaye don kuɗi kaɗan kamar euro 5.
33. Mazaunan Austriya suna son gidajen kayan tarihin su sosai kuma sau da yawa suna zuwa wurin su, sau ɗaya a shekara a cikin wannan ƙasa mai ban mamaki ana zuwa Daren Tarihi, lokacin da zaka iya siyan tikiti na euro 12 kuma kayi amfani da shi don ziyartar duk gidajen tarihin da suke buɗe ƙofofin su ga masu yawon bude ido da mazauna garin.
34. A kowane yanki na Austriya, zaku iya siyan katin zamani wanda yake aiki daga watan Mayu zuwa Oktoba, wanda yakai euro 40 kuma zai ba ku damar hawa motar kebul kuma ku ziyarci kowane gidan kayan gargajiya da wuraren ninkaya sau ɗaya a lokaci.
35. Akwai banɗaki na jama'a guda ɗaya a cikin babban birnin Austriya, inda ake kida da kiɗan gargajiya na musika.
36. Don cakulkuli jijiyoyi, masu yawon bude ido sun ziyarci Gidan Tarihi na Vienna na Paleontology, wanda ke cikin wani tsohon asibitin masu tabin hankali, inda za ku ga abubuwan da suka fi ban tsoro a duniya.
37. Ostiraliya tana da gidan zoo na farko a duniya - Tiergarten Schönbrunn, wanda aka kafa a babban birnin ƙasar a cikin 1752.
38. A Ostiraliya, zaku iya hawa mafi tsufa Ferris a duniya, wanda yake a cikin Prater nishaɗin shakatawa kuma wanda aka gina a karni na 19.
39. Ostiraliya gida ce ga otal din otal na farko a duniya Haslauer, wanda aka buɗe a shekara ta 803 kuma har yanzu yana aiki cikin nasara.
40. Babban sanannen wuri a Austriya, wanda yakamata kowane mai yawon bude ido ya ziyarta, shine Fadar Schönburnn, wacce ta kunshi ɗakuna masu ɗaukaka 1,440, wanda a da gidan Habsburgs ne.
41. A cikin Fadar Hofburg, wanda yake a Vienna, akwai baitul malin sarki, inda ake ajiye mafi yawan emerald a duk duniya, wanda girmansa ya kai carat 2860.
42. A cikin garin Innsbruck na Austriya, ana yin lu'ulu'u iri-iri na Swarovski, wanda za'a iya sayan su a shaguna da yawa akan farashi mai sauƙi.
43. A cikin Innsbruck, zaku iya ziyartar Swarovski Crystal Museum, wanda yayi kama da babbar tatsuniya, wanda ya ƙunshi shago, dakunan baje kolin baje koli 13 da kuma gidan abinci inda zaku iya cin abinci mai ɗanɗano.
44. A Austriya, an ƙirƙiri layin dogo na farko a duniya wanda zai ratsa duwatsu. Ginin layin dogo na Semmerinsky ya fara ne a tsakiyar karni na 19 kuma ya ci gaba na dogon lokaci, amma suna aiki har zuwa yau.
45. A shekarar 1964, an gudanar da wasannin Olimpic na farko a Ostiriya, wanda aka kera shi da na'urar kiyaye lokaci na lantarki.
46. A lokacin sanyi na shekarar 2012, an gudanar da Wasannin Wasannin Matasa na farko a Ostiriya, inda kungiyar kasa ta dauki matsayi na uku.
47. A Austriya, an ƙirƙiri katunan gaisuwa masu haske kuma anyi amfani dasu a karon farko.
48. Wani mazaunin Austriya, Josef Madersperger ne ya kirkiro keken dinki na farko a duniya.
49. Wanda ya kirkiro ɗayan shahararrun kuma sanannun kamfanonin kera motoci "Porsche" - Ferdinand Porsche an haife shi ne a Austria.
50. Kasar Austriya ce wacce ake wa lakabi da "Land of Bigfoot", saboda a shekarar 1991 an samu daskararren mummy na wani saurayi dan shekaru 35 mai tsayin 160 cm, wanda ya rayu sama da shekaru 5000 da suka gabata.
51. A Austriya, yara dole ne su halarci makarantun sakandare na aƙalla shekaru biyu. A yawancin yankuna na ƙasar, waɗannan makarantun ba da kyauta kyauta kuma ana biyan su daga baitul malin.
52. Babu gidajen marayu a Austriya, kuma yara daga iyalai marasa galihu suna rayuwa a Childrenauyukan Childrenananan yara tare da dangi - ɗayan waɗannan iyalai na iya samun "iyaye" daga yara uku zuwa takwas.
53. A cibiyoyin ilimi a Austria akwai tsarin maki biyar, amma anan mafi girman alama shine 1.
54. Ilimin makaranta a Austriya ya ƙunshi karatun shekaru huɗu a makarantar firamare sannan shekaru 6 na karatu a makarantar sakandare ko makarantar sakandare.
55. Ostireliya ita kaɗai ce EUungiyar EU da thean ƙasa ke karɓar 'yancin yin zaɓe tun suna da shekaru 19, yayin da a duk sauran ƙasashen EU wannan beginsancin yana farawa ne daga shekara 18.
56. A Ostiraliya, ana ɗaukar darajar ilimi mafi girma kuma dangantakar da ke tsakanin ɗalibai da malamai a cikin jami’o’i abota ce mai kyau.
57. Jami'o'in Austriya ba su da dakunan kwanan dalibai daban, amma akwai ƙungiya ɗaya da ke da alhakin duk gidajen kwana a lokaci ɗaya.
58. Austriya ƙasa ce da citizensan ƙasa ke daraja darajar karatun su sosai, shi yasa ma suke nuna shi a fasfunan su da lasisin tuki.
59. Kasar Austriya, a cewar Turawa, ta shahara da karimci, kyautatawa da kwanciyar hankali, don haka kwata-kwata rashin hankali ne a ce dan Austriya ya fusata.
60. Mazaunan Austriya suna ƙoƙarin murmushi ga duk wani mai wucewa, koda kuwa suna da mawuyacin lokuta a rayuwarsu.
61. Yawan jama'ar Austriya sananne ne saboda yawan aiki, mazauna wannan jihar suna aiki na awanni 9 a rana, kuma bayan ƙarshen ranar aiki galibi suna zama a bakin aiki. Wannan tabbas shine dalilin da yasa Ostiriya ke da mafi ƙarancin rashin aikin yi.
62. Har zuwa shekaru 30, mazaunan Austriya suna damuwa ne kawai da haɓakar ƙwarewa, don haka suna yin aure a makare kuma dangi, bisa ƙa'ida, sun wadatu da haihuwar ɗa guda.
63. A cikin dukkan kamfanoni a Austria, manajoji koyaushe suna sauraron bukatun ma'aikata, kuma ma'aikata da kansu galibi suna shiga cikin warware matsalolin duniya na kamfanoni.
64. Kodayake rabin yawan mata a Austriya suna aiki ne na wucin-gadi, duk da haka, ɗayan cikin mata uku a ƙasar tana riƙe matsayin shugabanci a kamfanoni.
65. 'Yan Austriya suna kan gaba wajen yin kwarkwasa a Turai, kuma ana ɗaukar maza a Austria a matsayin mafi kyawun abokan zama tsakanin ɗayan mazaunan duniya.
66. Austriya ita ke da mafi ƙarancin kiba a Turai - kashi 8.6% kawai, kodayake a daidai wannan lokacin rabin mazajen ƙasar sun yi kiba.
67. Oneaya daga cikin ƙasashe na farko a duniya don canzawa zuwa sama da 50% kayan aiki masu amfani da makamashi shine Austria, wacce a yanzu take karɓar kashi 65% na wutan lantarki daga wasu hanyoyin sabuntawa.
68. A Austriya, sun damu matuka game da muhalli, don haka koyaushe sukan ware shara su jefa ta cikin kwantena daban-daban, kuma titunan ƙasar koyaushe suna da tsabta kuma suna da tsabta saboda kasancewar akwai kwandon shara a kowane titi mai nisan mita 50-100.
69. Ostireliya tana biyan kashi 0.9% kawai na GDP don kariyarta, wanda shine mafi ƙanƙanci a Turai da dala biliyan 1.5.
70. Austriya na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe masu arziki a duniya, saboda GDP ɗinta na kowane mutum ya kai dala dubu 46.3.
71. Austria tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙasashen layin dogo a Turai, tare da tsawon layin dogo na kilomita 5800.
72. A cikin manyan biranen Austriya da yawa akwai na'urori masu ban mamaki wadanda ke aiki bisa ka'idar kofi - kawai jefa tsabar azaba a cikin gidan su, kuma buguwa nan da nan ta wuce, godiya ga girgizar jirgin ammoniya kai tsaye a fuska.
73. Kawa ne kawai ake so a cikin Austriya, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa akwai wuraren shan shayi da yawa (Kaffeehäuser) a cikin wannan ƙasar, inda kowane baƙo zai iya shan kofi, yana zaɓar daga cikin 100, ko ma nau'ikan 500, wanda tabbas za a ba su gilashin ruwa da ƙaramin kek.
74. Janairu-Fabrairu a Austriya shine lokacin ƙwallo, lokacin da aka shirya ƙwallo da bukukuwa, wanda aka gayyaci kowa.
75. Waltz na Viennese, wanda ya shahara don kyanta da wayewar kai na motsi, an ƙirƙire shi a Austria, kuma ya dogara ne da kiɗa daga rawar mutanen Austriya.
76. Baya ga bukukuwan gargajiya, ana yin karshen hunturu a Ostiriya, don girmamawa wanda ake ƙona mayya a kan gungumen azaba, sa’annan su yi tafiya, su yi nishaɗi, su sha schnapps da ruwan inabi mai daɗi.
77. Babban hutun kasa a Austria shine Ranar Yarda da Dokar Tsaka tsaki, ana yin ta a ranar 28 ga Oktoba a kowace shekara tun daga 1955.
78. Austriya suna girmama hutun coci da girmamawa sosai, saboda haka ba wanda ke aiki a ranar Kirsimeti a Ostiriya har tsawon kwanaki uku, a wannan lokacin hatta shaguna da wuraren sayar da magani suna rufe.
79. Babu dabbobin da suka bata a Austriya, kuma idan akwai wata dabba batacciya a wani wuri, to nan da nan sai a kai ta gidan dabbobi, daga inda kowa zai iya kai shi gida.
80. Dole ne 'yan Austriya su biya wani babban haraji mai tsafta kan kulawar karnuka, amma an basu izini tare da dabbobi zuwa kowane gidan cin abinci, gidan wasan kwaikwayo, shago ko baje koli, babban abin shine dole ne ya kasance yana kan baka, a cikin bakin-baki da kuma tikitin da aka saya.
81. Yawancin Austriya suna da lasisin tuki, kuma kusan kowane gidan Austriya na da aƙalla mota ɗaya.
82. Duk da cewa kusan dukkan mazauna ƙasar suna hawa mota, galibi ana iya samunsu suna hawa keke da babura.
83. Dukkanin wuraren ajiye motoci a Austria suna biya kuma an biya su tare da takardun shaida. Idan tikitin ya ɓace ko lokacin ajiyar motar ya ƙare, to ana ba direba tarar a cikin adadin yuro 10 zuwa 60, wanda daga nan ya tafi ga bukatun jama'a.
84. Hayar keke ta zama gama gari a kasar Austria, kuma idan ka hau keke a wani gari, zaka iya bada shi haya a wani gari.
85. 'Yan Austriya ba sa shan wahala daga jarabar Intanet - 70% na Austrian suna ɗaukar hanyoyin sadarwar jama'a ɓata lokaci kuma suna son sadarwar "kai tsaye".
86. Dangane da ƙuri'ar jin ra'ayin jama'a a Austria, an gano cewa kiwon lafiya shine ya fara farko a tsakanin Austriya, sannan aiki, iyali, wasanni, addini kuma ƙarshe siyasa ta ƙarshe cikin rage muhimmanci.
87. Akwai “Gidajen Mata” a Ostiriya, inda kowace mace zata iya neman taimako idan tana da matsala a cikin iyalinta.
88. A Austriya, ana kula da nakasassu sosai, misali, akwai sanannun sanarwa a kan hanyoyi da ke ba makafi damar samun madaidaiciyar hanya.
89. Masu ritaya daga Austriya galibi suna zaune a gidajen kula da tsofaffi inda ake kula da su, ana ciyar da su da kuma nishaɗin su. Wadannan gidajen ana biyan su ne da ‘yan fansho da kansu, danginsu ko ma jiha, idan dan fansho ba shi da kudi.
90. Kowane dan Austriya yana da inshorar lafiya, wanda zai iya daukar nauyin duk wani kashe kudi na jinya, sai dai ziyartar likitan hakora ko likitan kwalliya.
91.Lokacin ziyartar Ostiraliya, yawon buɗe ido tabbas yakamata ya gwada can ɗin kek, strudel, schnitzel, mulled giya da nama akan ƙashi, waɗanda ake ɗaukarsu abubuwan jan hankali na ƙasar.
92. Ana ɗaukar giyar Austriya ɗayan mafi daɗin ji a duniya, saboda haka, yawon buɗe ido da ke ziyartar ƙasar koyaushe suna ƙoƙari su gwada giyar Weizenbier da Stiegelbreu ta alkama.
93. Domin siyan giya ko giya a Austria, mai siye dole ne ya cika shekaru 16, kuma ana samun giya mai ƙarfi ne kawai ga waɗanda suka cika shekaru 18.
94. An kafa shahararren kamfanin Red Bull ne a Austriya, saboda a nan matasa suna son shan abubuwan sha mai ban sha'awa da kuma kuzari da yamma.
95. Kodayake an riga an haɗa sabis a cikin lissafin a yawancin gidajen cin abinci na Austriya, otal-otal da gidajen cafe, amma har yanzu al'ada ce ta barin tip na 5-10% fiye da kuɗin.
96. Shaguna a Austria suna buɗewa daga 7-9 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma-8 na yamma, ya danganta da lokacin buɗewa, kuma wasu shagunan da ke kusa da tashar ne kawai suke buɗe har zuwa awanni 21-22.
97. A cikin shagunan Austriya, ba wanda ke sauri. Kuma koda babbar layuka ta taru a wurin, mai siye zai iya magana da mai siyarwar tsawon lokacin da yake so, yana tambaya game da kaddarorin da ingancin kayan.
98. A Austriya, kayayyakin kifi da kaza suna da tsada sosai, amma ana iya sayan alade sau da yawa mai rahusa fiye da na Rasha.
99. Kowace rana zaka iya ganin sabon fitowar jaridar a kan kantunan shagon albarkacin kasancewar jaridu kusan 20 a kullum, wanda sau daya yake zagayawa sama da miliyan 3.
100. Duk da karamin yanki, Austria tana daya daga cikin kasashen da masu yawon bude ido suka ziyarta, inda kowa zai samu hutu ga yadda yake so.
